Perpendicular vector in 6th dimensional space

But since f and g are themselves orthogonal, the vector w is also orthogonal to them. This means that the vector w is a linear combination of f and g.In summary, we can find a vector perpendicular to a given unit vector and a given point on the unit 5-sphere by first finding an orthonormal basis for the 2-dimensional subspace containing the given vector and point, and then using this basis to calculate a vector that is orthogonal to both the given vector and point. This method applies in 6-dimensional Euclidean space.
  • #1
Sorento7
16
0
I am working on a software for analysis of brain connections using MRI.

Please suggest the simplest way to find a vector which is:

perpendicular to a unit vector that is positioned in the coordinate center,

it should be in the 2D plane containing the given vector and a given point on the unit 5-sphere.

Everything takes place in 6 dimensional Euclidean space.
 
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  • #2
This should work:

Denote the two given unit vectors by u and v. First we find an orthonormal basis {f,g} for the 2-dimensional subspace spanned by {u,v}. Define g=v. The orthogonal projection of u onto the 1-dimensional subspace spanned by g is <g,u>g. Let's denote this vector by p. The vector u-p will be orthogonal to g. So we define ##f=(u-p)/\|u-p\|##.

Now we can write u=af+bg, where a=<f,u> and b=<g,u>. Define w=bf-ag. This w is orthogonal to u.
 

1. What is a perpendicular vector in 6th dimensional space?

A perpendicular vector in 6th dimensional space is a vector that is at a right angle to another vector in a 6-dimensional coordinate system. This means that the two vectors are completely independent of each other and do not share any common components.

2. How is a perpendicular vector calculated in 6th dimensional space?

In 6th dimensional space, a perpendicular vector can be calculated using the dot product or cross product of two vectors. The dot product results in a scalar value, while the cross product results in a vector that is perpendicular to both of the original vectors.

3. Can a vector be perpendicular to more than one vector in 6th dimensional space?

Yes, a vector in 6th dimensional space can be perpendicular to multiple vectors. This occurs when the vector is perpendicular to each individual vector in a set of vectors.

4. How is a perpendicular vector represented in 6th dimensional space?

A perpendicular vector in 6th dimensional space can be represented using coordinates or as a linear combination of basis vectors. For example, in a 6-dimensional coordinate system, a perpendicular vector may be represented as (0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1) or as a linear combination of the basis vectors e6.

5. What are the applications of perpendicular vectors in 6th dimensional space?

Perpendicular vectors in 6th dimensional space have various applications in fields such as physics, engineering, and computer graphics. They can be used to model and understand complex systems and are essential in calculating forces, rotations, and transformations in multi-dimensional spaces.

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