Plastic disc with a coil wound around is axis of rotation

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A plastic disc with a coil wound around its axis carries charges at its circumference. When the current in the coil is suddenly stopped, it generates an electric field that induces a force on the charges, potentially causing rotation. However, due to the conservation of momentum, the disc should not rotate if the system is closed. The discussion clarifies that while the charges may move and create their own magnetic field, the overall angular momentum must be conserved. Thus, if the coil is fixed, the effect of the induced forces would not result in observable rotation of the disc.
sridhar_n
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A question,

I have a plastic disc with a coil wound around is axis of rotation. The coil carries current I. Now the disc carries charges at its circumference. Now the current flowing in the coil is brought to 0 instantaneously. This creates Electric Field to be produced that travel in concentric circles and induce a force on the charges and make them rotate. However, by law of conservation of momentum, the disc must not rotate. The question is, will the disc rotate or not?

Happy Solving...

Sridhar
 
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Just to clarify:

I'm picturing something like a pencil with a coil of wire around it, this is the axis of rotation? And a thin, non-conducting disk that has a net charge at its outer edge?

And by shutting off the current, the collapse of the dipole magnetic field creates an electric field that is concentric with the disk. Is my image correct?

When the force is exerted on the charged rim of the disk, the charges begin to move. These moving charges create their own magnetic field which in turn exerts a force on the charges in the coil. If the coil was free to move, it would rotate in the opposite direction from the disk. If the coil was held in place then the entire world would share in the angular momentum and the effect would not be noticed.
 
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