Please me help with this acceleration question

In summary: Just post your work in the future and things will be fine. If you have a question, just post it. PF is a great place to learn from others.No worries. :smile: Just post your work in the future and things will be fine. If you have a question, just post it. PF is a great place to learn from others.In summary, the car's acceleration is 3 m/s^2 as it goes from a standstill (0 m/s) to a speed of 30 m/s in a time of 10 seconds. This is calculated using the equation a=(vf-vi)/t, where vf= 30 m/s, vi= 0 m/s,
  • #1
xLuvux
9
0
1. A car accelerates from a standstill to a speed of 30 m/s in a time of 10 seconds. What is its acceleration?
2. Equation for acceleration: a=(vf-vi)/t3. a= ? (it asks for acceleration)
vf= 30 m/s
vi= 0 m/s
t= 10s

30 m/s - 0 m/s / 10s = 3
a= 3 m/s^2

I'm not sure if I did it right.
 
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  • #2
the answer is in the question... what speed is standstill - this could be your initial velocity perhaps (Vi), you already know your final velocity and now feed them into your equation

P.S don't forget that your answer is in metres per second per second m/s^-2
 
  • #3
Since it start from standstill the initial velocity is 0m/s. the final velocity is 30m/s over a time of 10 seconds just plot those numbers in your formula and you would get your answer.
 
  • #4
shyguy79 said:
the answer is in the question... what speed is standstill - this could be your initial velocity perhaps (Vi), you already know your final velocity and now feed them into your equation

P.S don't forget that your answer is in metres per second per second m/s^-2

I'm kinda confused. :confused:
 
  • #5
A= (30-0)/10 = 3m/s ^2
 
  • #6
Hi;
there is a systematic way to do this sort of problem.
You get the equation.
Then you write the variables in the equation in a list, with what they are equal to.
If you don't know one or two, just put a ? next to them.

So your equation was: [itex]a=(v_f - v_i)/t[/itex]
Look at what each of the symbols mean ... and relate that to the description of the problem and write the list:

a = ?
vf = 30m/s
vi = "standstill" = 0m/s
t = 10s

Now rewrite the equation so instead of the symbols you put the numbers ... so everywhere you see a "t", you write "10"... so it looks like this: [itex]a=(30 - 0)/10[/itex] ... the last stage is to do the math.

It works even better if you write the list first and then go look for the equation to use.
 
  • #7
It means that at first, the car is going one speed. That speed is 0 meters per second(another way of saying standing still).

Then the car's speed starts to change. It gets faster and faster and faster until it reaches 30 meters per second.

It takes 10 seconds for the car to go from 0 meters per second (standing still) to 30 meters per second. That means the speed is changing for those 10 seconds.

Acceleration is the measure of the change of the speed over time. That is what your equation is saying. The subtraction in the numerator is another way of saying the "change of speed" and the total time you want to measure is in the denominator.

So your equation is measuring the car's acceleration, which would be 30 - 0 = 30 for the numerator and 10 seconds for the denominator, that means you have 30/10, or in words, 30 meters per second divided by 10 seconds. And that division problem equals 3. So it would be called 3 meters per second per second...or 3m/s^2 which is the acceleration of the car.

Does this make sense?
 
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  • #8
Jfxue said:
A= (30-0)/10 = 3m/s ^2

CORRECT!

m/s^2 or m/s/s. Velocity it the rate of change of position every second (m/s) and acceleration is the rate of change of velocity every second (m/s/s)
 
  • #9
xLuvux said:
1. A car accelerates from a standstill to a speed of 30 m/s in a time of 10 seconds. What is its acceleration?



2. Equation for acceleration: a=(vf-vi)/t


Please help! Thank you~

xLuvux said:
I'm kinda confused. :confused:

You MUST show your efforts on working out problems here on the PF. Please post your work on this question, or this thread will be deleted. We do not do students' homework for them here.
 
  • #10
berkeman said:
You MUST show your efforts on working out problems here on the PF. Please post your work on this question, or this thread will be deleted. We do not do students' homework for them here.

I just edited my post. So, will this thread be deleted?
 
  • #11
xLuvux said:
I just edited my post. So, will this thread be deleted?

No, it will stand. But in the future, please follow the PF rules and show your Attempt at a Solution. In this thread others basically did your work for you. That is not permitted here.
 
  • #12
berkeman said:
No, it will stand. But in the future, please follow the PF rules and show your Attempt at a Solution. In this thread others basically did your work for you. That is not permitted here.

I did my work on a paper first, then I posted in here. 'Cause I'm not sure if I did it right or not. & I didn't realized we have too post a solution. Sorry bout that.
 
  • #13
xLuvux said:
I did my work on a paper first, then I posted in here. 'Cause I'm not sure if I did it right or not. & I didn't realized we have too post a solution. Sorry bout that.

No worries. :smile:
 

1. What is acceleration?

Acceleration is the rate of change of velocity. It is a vector quantity, which means that it has both magnitude (speed) and direction.

2. How is acceleration calculated?

Acceleration can be calculated by dividing the change in velocity by the change in time. The formula for acceleration is a = (vf - vi) / t, where a is acceleration, vf is final velocity, vi is initial velocity, and t is time.

3. What is the difference between acceleration and velocity?

Velocity is the rate of change of an object's displacement, while acceleration is the rate of change of an object's velocity. In other words, velocity measures how fast an object is moving, while acceleration measures how quickly the object's velocity is changing.

4. How does acceleration affect motion?

Acceleration affects motion by causing a change in an object's velocity. If an object is accelerating, it will either speed up, slow down, or change direction. The magnitude and direction of the acceleration determine how the object's motion will change.

5. What factors can affect acceleration?

There are several factors that can affect acceleration, including the force applied to the object, the mass of the object, and any opposing forces such as friction or air resistance. The direction of the acceleration can also be affected by the direction of the applied force or the object's initial velocity.

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