Position vs Time Lab: Modeling the Relationship for Motorized Cars

In summary, the conversation discusses the difference between position and distance and how to calculate position in relation to a coordinate system. The teacher's definition of position is clarified and the distinction between distance and position is emphasized. The conversation also mentions the difference between speed and velocity in physics.
  • #1
MrPyromaniac
2
0

Homework Statement


Graphically and mathematically model the relationship between position and the time for a motorized lab car. The definition of position my teacher gave us is: "Where an object is located with respect to a coordinate system. (measured in meters)". Everyone else in my class was just measuring how far they go in one direction, even if the cars pulled to one direction, which ours did. This seems more like they are measuring distance, and not position. I am wondering what the difference is between position and distance, and how to calculate position. (My teacher was very vague and would not answer our questions).


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution

 
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  • #2
Edit: nvm.

Position-time graph and a distance-time graph means the same thing.

Position is a point where you happen to be.
Distance is how far you have moved from the original position.

Example the car is driving down a long ruler at 1m/s.

Position:
t=1 the car is at the 1m mark
t=2 the car is at the 2m mark
... so on.

Distance:
t=1 the car is 1m from the starting line
t=2 the car is 2m from the starting line
... so on.
 
Last edited:
  • #3
"distance" doesn't imply any particular direction (unless constraints are specified or assumed). "Position" implies a locatable point in a defined coordinate system and has a definite distance AND direction from the origin of the coordinate system.

It sounds like your teacher is trying to get across the distinction between distance and position, and is letting you puzzle it out yourselves.

There is a similar "confusion" between speed and velocity. In common language they are basically the same thing, but in physics speed is a scalar quantity without any particular direction, while velocity is a vector quantity with both magnitude and direction.
 

1. What is the purpose of the "Position vs Time Lab"?

The purpose of the "Position vs Time Lab" is to model the relationship between position and time for motorized cars. This lab allows scientists to understand how an object's position changes over time and to analyze the motion of the car.

2. How is the data collected for this lab?

The data for this lab is collected by using a motion sensor to track the position of the motorized car as it moves. The motion sensor records the position at different time intervals, which is then used to create a graph of position vs time.

3. What is the significance of the relationship between position and time?

The relationship between position and time is significant because it helps us understand how an object is moving. By analyzing the relationship, we can determine if the object is moving at a constant speed, accelerating, or decelerating.

4. What are some possible sources of error in this lab?

Possible sources of error in this lab include variations in the motorized car's speed, human error in recording data, and external factors such as friction or uneven surfaces affecting the car's motion.

5. How can this lab be used in real-world applications?

This lab can be used in real-world applications such as analyzing the motion of vehicles, predicting the position of an object in the future, and understanding the relationship between position and time in various systems such as machinery or natural phenomena.

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