Calculating Water Output of a 2.0 hp Electric Motor

AI Thread Summary
A 2.0 hp electric motor pumps water from a depth of 10 meters, requiring calculations based on energy and power. The energy output of the motor can be calculated using the formula Power = Energy/Time, where Energy is determined by mgh. The motor operates at 1491.6 Watts (2 hp), allowing for the calculation of how much water it can pump in one hour. While some participants debated the importance of volume in the calculations, it was clarified that 1000 liters of water equals 1000 kg, simplifying conversions. Ultimately, understanding the relationship between power, energy, and volume is essential for solving the problem accurately.
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A 2.0 hp electric motor on a water well pumps water from 10 m below the surface. The density of water is 1.0 kg per liter. How many liters of water does the motor pump in 1 hr?

im not sure what equation to use on this problem, so if anyone could let me know that would be good thanks!
 
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Power = Energy/Time

Energy = mgh in this case

1 hp = 745.8 Watts
 
A motor is working on increasing the potential energy of water (calculated by PE = mgh) by bringing it up the well 10 meters below. The motor is using 745.8 Joules per second (745.8 Watts). In one hour or 3600 seconds, how many kilograms of water will it be pumping up?

Does that make the question easier?
 
yea i understand the question a tiny bit more, but don't you have to find the volume of water being pumped up?

this is what i got so far but I am completely not sure since its 2 hp..

745.8w*2*3600s= is the energy of the motor in 1 hour.
h= -10 or 10 depending on where u place your axis
g= 9381

745.8w*2*3600=mgh? is that right?
 
g = 9.79 meters per second per second

And hint about volume. The volume doesn't matter in this energy problem. Just know for later reference that 1000 liters of water = 1000 kg = 1 cubic meter.
 
oo thanks a lot i got it now =]
 
mezarashi said:
g = 9.79 meters per second per second

Not 9.81? Where do you live?

And hint about volume. The volume doesn't matter in this energy problem. Just know for later reference that 1000 liters of water = 1000 kg = 1 cubic meter.

Well, volume does matter because the problem asked for volume!
I presume you meant that since, for water, 1 litre is 1 kg, it's easy to convert.
 
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