Saving $$ on Power Usage: Rewire Household Appliance

  • Thread starter Thread starter fogvajarash
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Power Wires
AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on calculating the power savings from rewiring household appliances to reduce energy loss. A household appliance consumes 1800W, and the power dissipated by the original wire is found to be 39.9W, while the new wire dissipates 25.1W, resulting in a savings of 14.8W. To determine the financial impact, the total annual electricity bill of $1400 can be adjusted by subtracting the cost associated with the power savings from the new wiring. The approach involves calculating the percentage of the total bill that corresponds to the lost power and using that to estimate the potential savings. Ultimately, rewiring can lead to significant cost reductions in electricity expenses.
fogvajarash
Messages
127
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


A household appliance consumes 1800W of power from a 120V wall plug. Calculate the power consumed due to a wire of length L = 22.0m and diameter D1 = 1.628mm (with resistivity p = 1.680 x 10-8Ωm). If a house spends $1400 per year in electricity bills, how much money can be saved per year by rewiring the house with a new wire of diameter D2 = 2.053mm?

Homework Equations


P = IV

The Attempt at a Solution


I have found the power dissipated by the wire, which should be P = 25.1W using the formula P = I2R (for the second wire) and P = 39.9W (for the first wire). However, I do not know how to relate this with the money spent. How should I approach this problem? I'm not sure on how to proceed. Thanks in advance.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
I think you must be expected to assume that the same percentage of money is wasted as you calculate here for power wasted.
 
I haven't checked the dissipations, I'll roll with what you have.

Some amount out of the 1400$ is spent on the lost power. The total bill is n(A + 0.0399)kWh*rate. "A" is just the sum of the power consumption of other appliances, which don't concern us and "n" represents whatever amount of time power was being consumed.
If n(A + 0.0399)kWh * Rate = 1400$, how would you find the bill if you replaced the wire?

You win some certain amount of power by replacing the wire (39.9 - 25.1 = 14.8W) this 0.0148* n * kWh * Rate is the amount of dollars you don't have to spend, hence you can subtract it from the 1400$.
 
Kindly see the attached pdf. My attempt to solve it, is in it. I'm wondering if my solution is right. My idea is this: At any point of time, the ball may be assumed to be at an incline which is at an angle of θ(kindly see both the pics in the pdf file). The value of θ will continuously change and so will the value of friction. I'm not able to figure out, why my solution is wrong, if it is wrong .
TL;DR Summary: I came across this question from a Sri Lankan A-level textbook. Question - An ice cube with a length of 10 cm is immersed in water at 0 °C. An observer observes the ice cube from the water, and it seems to be 7.75 cm long. If the refractive index of water is 4/3, find the height of the ice cube immersed in the water. I could not understand how the apparent height of the ice cube in the water depends on the height of the ice cube immersed in the water. Does anyone have an...
Back
Top