Practice with series & parallel

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The discussion focuses on determining the configuration of capacitors in various circuit diagrams, specifically identifying whether they are in series or parallel. Participants agree that in circuits (a) and (b), capacitors C1 and C2 are in parallel, while their combination is in series with C3. Circuit (c) is confirmed to have the same configuration as (b), and circuit (d) is similar to (a). Clarifications are made regarding the definition of series and parallel connections, emphasizing the importance of common terminals. Overall, the conversation enhances understanding of capacitor arrangements in circuit analysis.
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Homework Statement



Trying to get better at spotting these.

Determine whether or not the capacitors shown in the following diagrams are in series or parallel with one another:

http://gyazo.com/0c8193dde670f92520e1453c7d1bd6af

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



(a) It appears that ##C_1## is parallel with ##C_2##, and ##C_1## is in series with ##C_3##. It also appears that ##C_2## is in series with ##C_3##.

(b) ##C_3## appears to be in series with ##C_2## and ##C_1##. Also, ##C_2## and ##C_1## are parallel.

(c) It looks like ##C_1## and ##C_2## are parallel, while ##C_3## is in series with both of them.

(d) It looks like ##C_1## is in series with ##C_2## and ##C_3##, while ##C_2## and ##C_3## are parallel.

Does this sound reasonable?
 
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I don't have experience with this, so there's a good chance I'm wrong

But I agreed with all of your answers except for (d)

To me, it looks like ##C_1## and ##C_2## are both in series with ##C_3##, while ##C_1## and ##C_2## are in parallel


Sorry if I'm wrong :redface:
 
Zondrina said:

The Attempt at a Solution



(a) It appears that ##C_1## is parallel with ##C_2##, and ##C_1## is in series with ##C_3##. It also appears that ##C_2## is in series with ##C_3##.
C1 is in parallel with C2. The combination of C1 and C2 is in series with C3. You can't say C1 or C2 on their own is in series with C3.

(b) ##C_3## appears to be in series with ##C_2## and ##C_1##. Also, ##C_2## and ##C_1## are parallel.
This is similar to a). C1 is in parallel with C2. The combination of C1 and C2 is in series with C3. You can't say C1 or C2 on their own is in series with C3.

(c) It looks like ##C_1## and ##C_2## are parallel, while ##C_3## is in series with both of them.
Circuit c) appears identical to b).

(d) It looks like ##C_1## is in series with ##C_2## and ##C_3##, while ##C_2## and ##C_3## are parallel.
Circuit d) appears identical to a).
 
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CWatters said:
C1 is in parallel with C2. The combination of C1 and C2 is in series with C3. You can't say C1 or C2 on their own is in series with C3. This is similar to a). C1 is in parallel with C2. The combination of C1 and C2 is in series with C3. You can't say C1 or C2 on their own is in series with C3.


Circuit c) appears identical to b).Circuit d) appears identical to a).

This was quite helpful.

(c) ##C_1## and ##C_2## are in parallel with their combination in series with ##C_3##.

(d) ##C_1## and ##C_2## are parallel (same V), and their combination is in series with ##C_3##.

Thank you for the clarification. Didn't know if I could single circuit components out like that or not, but now everything is clear.
 
Two components of a circuit are series if they have one pair of terminals in common, and nothing else is connected to the common terminal.

Two components are parallel if they have two common terminals and the common terminals join to the other parts of a circuit.

In cases a) and b) C1 is connected to C3 so they have a pair of terminals in common, but C3 also joins to that common terminal. So C1 and C3 are not connected in series.

ehild
 
All of these circuits are effectively identical. A single capacitor in series with a power source and a pair of parallel capacitors in series with the single capacitor.
 
Zondrina said:
Determine whether or not the capacitors shown in the following diagrams are in series or parallel with one another:

http://gyazo.com/0c8193dde670f92520e1453c7d1bd6af
...

It's so much more helpful to post the image itself !

attachment.php?attachmentid=71682&stc=1&d=1406439072.png
 

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