Problem: flux through prism faces

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating the flux of a vector field, specifically wind, through the lateral faces of a triangular right prism using numerical methods in Matlab/Octave. The user has six coordinates defining the prism and seeks to determine the flux through the top face, given that the flux through the bottom face is null. The divergence theorem is referenced, indicating that the total flux through the closed surface must also be zero, leading to the conclusion that the flux through the top face equals the total lateral flux.

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  • Understanding of vector fields and flux calculations
  • Familiarity with the divergence theorem
  • Proficiency in numerical methods using Matlab or Octave
  • Knowledge of 3D geometry, specifically triangular prisms
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  • Learn about the implementation of the divergence theorem in computational physics
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PSantiago
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I need help regarding a practical problem I'm facing. It's not a homework/coursework, It's a real-life problem.

I have the values of a vector field (wind) given in six coordinates in 3D space. Those coordinates are the vertices of a triangular right prism (looks similar to my problem: http://i.imgur.com/2TU7D.png).

I would like to find the flux of this vector field through each lateral face of the prism. The components of the vector field may be approximated by linear functions.

My goal is to find the flux through the top face, given that the flux through the bottom face is null.

I'm trying to solve this numerically, i.e., using tools such as Matlab/Octave.

How could I do this?

Any suggestion (a reference for a method, a similar example, etc.) is welcome.

Sorry if this isn't the best place to post this kind of question, but since it's about flux I thought it would be included in General Physics section.
 
Last edited:
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My goal is to find the flux through the top face, given that the flux through the bottom face is null.

I'm wondering how that can be anything but zero as well? Given the top and bottom faces are parallel and the flux is wind.

Is the wind moving in a curved path? Sounds like the maths would be horrible.
 
In fact, it's an application of divergence theorem; sorry for not mentioning this. That's why Petyab is right in suggest Gaussian surfaces.

I'm assuming that the volume integral of 3D wind divergence is null. Thus, the flux through the closed surface bounding the volume must be null. I know that the flux through bottom face is zero. Therefore, the flux through the top face must equals the total lateral flux.

Despite the relevance of those assumptions, my point is how to numerically find the fluxes considering I don't have a function for my vector field. Moreover, I have the vector field given only in specific points in space.
 
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