Problems with Velocity and Acceleration

AI Thread Summary
A ball thrown straight upward reaches a maximum height of 400 feet, requiring the calculation of its initial velocity using the equations V=at+Vo and X=1/2at^2+Vot+Xo. At maximum height, the velocity is zero, allowing for the simplification of the first equation to 0 = at + Vo, which leads to t = -Vo/a when gravity is considered as a negative acceleration. Substituting this time into the second equation helps in solving for the initial velocity Vo. The discussion highlights the importance of correctly applying gravitational acceleration and maintaining positive time values. Ultimately, the participants clarify the calculations needed to find the initial velocity of the ball.
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A ball thrown straigh upward from the ground reaches a maximum height of 400ft. What was its initial velocity? Using the formulas:
V=at+Vo
X=1/2at^2+Vot+Xo
the distance traveled is 400ft, and the initial distance was 0. The force of gravity is -32ft/s/s. Also, the velocity of the ball at the top of the height is 0.

in the equation V=at+Vo, I don't know how to solve it with 2 variables (t and Vo)
 
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V=at+Vo ---------------(A)
X=1/2at^2+Vot+Xo -----------(B)

ok. couple of things to note

assume we are measuring height from ground. (i.e. X0 = 0)
at maximum height, the velocity of the ball becomes zero for a moment just before it turns around. so at the point V = 0

so equation (A) becomes
0 = at + V0 => t = - V0/a

here 'a' is gravitational acceleration. u need to put correct sign as well.

i.e. a = -(g). that way your time is positve. (time cannot be negative)

now substitute this into (B) and solve for V0.
 
thanks but I'm still stucki got Vo^2=12800/-15 and you can't do a square root of a negative :S
 
thank you so much, i got it. except i made Vo=32t instead. :D
 
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