Projectile Motion Cannon Ball Question

AI Thread Summary
A cannonball shot at 90° reached a height of 2.19m, leading to an initial velocity (Vi) of 6.552 m/s. For a projectile launched at 35°, calculations yielded a total time of flight (Tt) of 0.7670s, horizontal velocity (Vx) of 3.758 m/s, and vertical velocity (Vy) of 5.367 m/s. However, a discrepancy arose regarding the relationship between Vx and Vy, as Vy should not exceed Vx for a launch angle of 35°. The calculations for the maximum height and range were confirmed as correct, but the velocities need reevaluation to align with the expected physics principles. The discussion highlights the importance of accurately applying trigonometric relationships in projectile motion.
tatterspwn
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Homework Statement


A cannon shot a ball at 90° and reached 2.19m high. From this I need to find Vi of that and find time, Vx, Vy, Dx, and Dy of a projectile being shot from this cannon at 35.00°.
I would just like to confirm I have done this correctly.
Dy=2.19m
θ=90.00°

Homework Equations


Vf2-Vi2/2g
Vx=Vsinθ
Vy=Vcosθ
Tt=2(Vsinθ)/g
Vy=Vi+at
Dx=Vxt
Dy=Vit+at2/2

The Attempt at a Solution


2.19= 02-vi2/-19.6
Vi=6.552m/s

Tt=2(6.552sin35)/9.8
Tt= 0.7670s

Vx=3.758m/s
Vy= 5.367m/s

Dx= Vxt
Dx= 3.758(0.7670)
Dx=2.882m

To find height at 1/2 time:
d=Vit+at2/2
d=3.758(0.3835)+(-9.8x0.38352)/2
d=0.7205

I concluded with:
Tt= 0.7670s
Max height= 0.7205m
Range= 2.882m

Is this correct?
 
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For something shot upward at an angle of 35 degrees how can the following be true? Vy > Vx ?

Vx=3.758m/s
Vy= 5.367m/s
 
hi tatterspwn! :smile:
tatterspwn said:
A cannon shot a ball at 90° and reached 2.19m high. From this I need to find Vi of that and find time, Vx, Vy, Dx, and Dy of a projectile being shot from this cannon at 35.00°.

your vi for 90° looks ok,

so your vix and viy for 35° should also be ok

but you need to find t for 35° before going any further :wink:
 
tiny-tim said:
hi tatterspwn! :smile:


your vi for 90° looks ok,

so your vix and viy for 35° should also be ok

but you need to find t for 35° before going any further :wink:

For that I did
Tt=2 (Vsinθ)/g
Tt=2 (6.552sin35)/9.8
Tt= 0.7670s
 
ah now i see, you did …
tatterspwn said:
I concluded with:
Tt= 0.7670s
Max height= 0.7205m
Range= 2.882m

Is this correct?

… yes, that seems fine :smile:
 
tiny-tim said:
ah now i see, you did …


… yes, that seems fine :smile:

Thank you :approve:
 
There remains a problem here. The initial velocity of 6.55 m/s is correct. The time of flight is correct also. However you are mixing up the Vx and Vy velocities. So again I ask how a projectile shot at an angle of 35 degrees from horizontal can have a vertical velocity greater than its horizontal velocity? You have written:

Vx=3.758m/s
Vy= 5.367m/s

Vy cannot be greater than Vx for an angle of 35 degrees. Sin 35 < cos 35.
 

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