Projectile motion theta question

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on determining the initial launch angle theta that separates two types of projectile motion: one where the distance from the origin continuously increases and another where it first increases before decreasing. A user attempted to derive the equation for distance using x^2 + y^2, but found the process complicated and sought guidance. After some calculations, they arrived at an angle of 71 degrees, which they believe is logical despite discrepancies with textbook answers. The conversation highlights the challenges in deriving projectile motion equations and the importance of verifying results.
Ara macao
Messages
26
Reaction score
0
A projectile is launched from origin at angle theta with horizontal, whose position is given by r(t). For small angles, distance from origin always increases. But if projectile is launched nearly straight up, it goes to a farthest point and then moves back down towards origin, so distance to origin first increases, then decreases. Which initial launch angle theta divides the two types of motion?

------------

I set up an equation of x^2+y^2 where x = vcostheta and y = vsintheta - 4.9x^2 and then took the derivative of it with respect to t, setting it equal to 0. However, that gets really messy and is there a better way to do it? I'm not sure about my answer anyways. Can someone please guide me though the process? Thanks.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
I did manage to get an answer by doing the same things as you did (derivating and setting that 0).

It was surprisingly short, even though it seemed quite long at the beginning. I got 71 degrees, which seems somewhat logical (I'm telling this as you don't seem to have the correct answers in the book).
 
I multiplied the values first without the error limit. Got 19.38. rounded it off to 2 significant figures since the given data has 2 significant figures. So = 19. For error I used the above formula. It comes out about 1.48. Now my question is. Should I write the answer as 19±1.5 (rounding 1.48 to 2 significant figures) OR should I write it as 19±1. So in short, should the error have same number of significant figures as the mean value or should it have the same number of decimal places as...
Thread 'A cylinder connected to a hanging mass'
Let's declare that for the cylinder, mass = M = 10 kg Radius = R = 4 m For the wall and the floor, Friction coeff = ##\mu## = 0.5 For the hanging mass, mass = m = 11 kg First, we divide the force according to their respective plane (x and y thing, correct me if I'm wrong) and according to which, cylinder or the hanging mass, they're working on. Force on the hanging mass $$mg - T = ma$$ Force(Cylinder) on y $$N_f + f_w - Mg = 0$$ Force(Cylinder) on x $$T + f_f - N_w = Ma$$ There's also...
Back
Top