Proving the line lies on the plane

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To determine if the line defined by (x, y, z) = (5, -4, 6) + u(1,4,-1) lies in the plane given by (x, y, z) = (3, 0, 2) + s(1,1,-1) + t(2, -1, 1), the parametric equations for both the line and the plane were derived. The point (5, -4, 6) was identified as a specific point on the line by substituting u=0. The discussion emphasized that proving (5, -4, 6) minus (3, 0, 2) is a linear combination of the plane's direction vectors suffices to show the line lies in the plane. The conversation highlighted the simplicity of the approach, suggesting a more straightforward method to reach the conclusion. The key takeaway is that establishing the linear combination is essential for proving the line's presence in the plane.
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Homework Statement


Does the line with equation (x, y, z) = (5, -4, 6) + u(1,4,-1) lie in the plane with equation (x, y, z) = (3, 0, 2) + s(1,1,-1) + t(2, -1, 1)? Justify your answer algebraically.


Homework Equations




The Attempt at a Solution


I started by getting the parametric equation of (x, y, z) = (5, -4, 6) + u(1,4,-1)
x=5+u
y=-4+4u
z=6-u
I then subbed in u=0 to get a set of points
x=5
y=-4
z=6

I then got the parametric equation for (x, y, z) = (3, 0, 2) + s(1,1,-1) + t(2, -1, 1)
x=3+s+2t
y=0+s-t
z=2-s+t

I decided to use the points (5,-4,6)
 
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Hi soulja101! :smile:
soulja101 said:
Does the line with equation (x, y, z) = (5, -4, 6) + u(1,4,-1) lie in the plane with equation (x, y, z) = (3, 0, 2) + s(1,1,-1) + t(2, -1, 1)? Justify your answer algebraically.

I started by getting the parametric equation of (x, y, z) = (5, -4, 6) + u(1,4,-1)
x=5+u
y=-4+4u
z=6-u
I then subbed in u=0 to get a set of points
x=5
y=-4
z=6

This is very long-winded :rolleyes:

you could just put u = 0 in (x, y, z) = (5, -4, 6) + u(1,4,-1), giving (5, -4, 6) immediately :wink:
I then got the parametric equation for (x, y, z) = (3, 0, 2) + s(1,1,-1) + t(2, -1, 1)
x=3+s+2t
y=0+s-t
z=2-s+t

why make it so complicated?

all you have to prove is that (5, -4, 6) minus (3, 0, 2) is a linear combination of (1,1,-1) and (2, -1, 1), and then the same for (1,4,-1) :smile:
 
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