Proving the Mean Value Theorem with 3 ≤ f'(x) ≤ 5: A Homework Help Guide

Loppyfoot
Messages
192
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


Let us suppose that, 3≤ f '(x) ≤5 for all x values. Show that 18≤ f(8) - f(2) ≤30.


The Attempt at a Solution


Alright folks... I am unsure where to start, or where to apply the MVT or the Rolle's Theorem.

Thanks
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Well the mean-value theorem states that you can find some c in the interval (2,8) such that:
f'(c) = \frac{f(8)-f(2)}{8-2}
Now just note:
3 \leq f'(c)=\frac{f(8)-f(2)}{8-2} \leq 5
 
Alright, I understand that that is the equation of the secant line. How do I prove that it is ≤18 and ≤30?
 
You have:
3 \leq \frac{f(8)-f(2)}{6}\leq 5
by my previous post. Multiplying by 6 you get:
3\times 6 \leq f(8)-f(2)\leq 5\times 6
 
Oh... silly me. You multiply the six out of the bottom.
Thanks man, that really helped. Much love brah.
 
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...
Back
Top