Proving ∃x(P(x) → ∀y(P(y))): An Exercise in Logic

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Homework Statement



Prove ∃x(P(x) → ∀y(P(y))).

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



∃x(P(x) → ∀y(P(y))) is equivalent to ∃x(¬P(x) ∨ ∀y(P(y))).



This exercise is found in a section on "proofs involving disjunctions." I have tried many different ways to solve this and have a feeling I am not approaching it the right way. Perhaps I am not considering clever enough exhaustive cases? Can anyone direct me in the proper way to begin?
 
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This is an exercise from "How to prove it" right?:biggrin:

I'm having troubles with this one too.

I've tried a proof by contradiction, i think i proved it but I'm not so sure.
 
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...
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