Question about circuits (currents going into nodes)

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According to Kirchhoff's junction rule, the total current entering a node must equal the total current exiting the node. In the example provided, the currents I1, I2, and I3 can be related through the equation I1 = I2 + I3, assuming I1 is entering the node while I2 and I3 are exiting. The direction of each current must be defined arbitrarily, as it is not predetermined. If calculations yield a negative value for a current, it indicates that the actual flow is opposite to the chosen direction. Understanding these relationships is crucial for analyzing circuits effectively.
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So according to kirchhoffs junction rule, all currents entering a node must be equal to currents exiting a node. In this example

http://imgur.com/4Zqb21A

If we take a node as the point between the 4 ohm resistor, 5 ohm reisistor, and the 20V battery, how would you be able to determine an equation or currents?

For example, if I1 is the current through the 2ohm battery, I2 the current through the 4ohm, and I3 the current through the 5 ohm, how can you write this relationship?

I1=I2+I3?
I2=I3+I1?

How can you determine which currents are entering and exiting a node?

Thanks for any help
 
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doctordiddy said:
So according to kirchhoffs junction rule, all currents entering a node must be equal to currents exiting a node. In this example

http://imgur.com/4Zqb21A

If we take a node as the point between the 4 ohm resistor, 5 ohm reisistor, and the 20V battery, how would you be able to determine an equation or currents?

For example, if I1 is the current through the 2ohm battery, I2 the current through the 4ohm, and I3 the current through the 5 ohm, how can you write this relationship?

I1=I2+I3?
I2=I3+I1?

How can you determine which currents are entering and exiting a node?

Thanks for any help
You must pick a definite direction for each of those currents.
 
how would you tell which two are going in the same direction and which one is going in the opposite direction?
 
doctordiddy said:
how would you tell which two are going in the same direction and which one is going in the opposite direction?

It's totally up to you to pick the direction, if it's not given to you.

Then you work out the problem, finding all the currents. Some may turn out to be negative, which simply means the current actually flows opposite to the direction you chose.
 
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