Question about differential equations?(Nonhomogeneous equation)

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a nonhomogeneous differential equation of the form y'' + 7y' + 10y = 18te^(5t). Participants are exploring the appropriate form for a particular solution and the calculations involved in deriving it.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to find a particular solution using a proposed form, but there is confusion regarding the correct terms to include based on the homogeneous solution. Some participants question the choice of terms in the particular solution and suggest verifying the derivatives and calculations.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively discussing the validity of the proposed particular solution and the calculations leading to the values of A and B. There is an indication that some guidance has been offered regarding the form of the particular solution, but no consensus has been reached on the correctness of the original poster's approach.

Contextual Notes

There is mention of a typo in the original poster's proposed solution, which may have contributed to the confusion. Additionally, the discussion highlights the importance of using exact values rather than approximations in the calculations.

hard_assteel
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I am having trouble with the following
Nonhomogeneous equation

y''+7y'+10y=18te^(5t)

yp(t)=Ae^(2t)+Bte^(5t)
yp'(t)=5Ae^(5t)+Be^(5t)+5Bte^(5t)
yp''(t)=25Ae^(5t)+5Be^(5t)+5Be^(5t)+25...
A=(-4.37/70), B=(18/70)
i plugged into yp and got
(-4.37/70)e^(2t)+(18/70)te^(2t)

But it was wrong


Thank You
 
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Why did you try Ae^(2t) as a part of your particular solution?

The solutions to the homogeneous equation are c1e^(-2t) and c2e^(-5t), and this can be seen by looking at the characteristic equation for the homogeneous differential equation. For the nonhomogeneous equation, any particular solution must be of the form Ae^(5t) + Bte^(5t).
 
oops sorry, that was just a typo, i meant to put e^(5t) not e^(2t)
 
OK, I didn't catch what you had in the following lines. That particular solution should work, but check your work to make sure that you did the derivatives correctly, and don't use approximate values (e.g., -4.37/70 for A).

Also, you apparently substituted your values for A and B into the incorrect particular solution.
 

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