Question on finding the GCD of 4 numbers

In summary, the given equation (a_2-1)/(a_1*a_2-1)=(b_2-1)/(b_1*b_2) implies that the GCD of (a_2-1), (a_1*a_2-1), (b_2-1), and (b_1*b_2) must be 1, as shown through the attempted solution and resulting contradiction.
  • #1
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Homework Statement



a_1, a_2, b_1, b_2 are all positive integers greater than one.

Given that (a_2-1)/(a_1*a_2-1)=(b_2-1)/(b_1*b_2)

Show that GCD(a_2-1,a_1*a_2-1,b_2-1,b_1*b_2)=1


Homework Equations



(a_2-1)/(a_1*a_2-1)=(b_2-1)/(b_1*b_2)

The Attempt at a Solution



If I let the GCD=d, then d|a_2-1 and d|a_1*a_2-1, so this implies that d|a_1*a_2-a_2+1-1

-> d|a_1*a_2-a_2
-> d|a_2(a_1-1)
-> d|a_1-1 since d does not divide a_2

Also, since d|b_1*b_2, and d does not divide b_2 (due to the fact that d|b_2-1), d|b_1.
 
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  • #2
Now, since d|a_1-1 and d|b_1, -> d|(a_1-1)(b_1-1)-> d|(a_1*b_1-a_1-b_1+1)-1-> d|(a_1*b_1-a_1-b_1)We also have that (a_2-1)/(a_1*a_2-1)=(b_2-1)/(b_1*b_2).-> (a_2-1)(b_1*b_2)=(b_2-1)(a_1*a_2-1)-> a_2b_1b_2-a_2b_2=b_2a_1a_2-b_2a_2-b_1a_1a_2+b_1a_2-> a_2b_2-a_2b_2=b_2a_2-b_2a_2-b_1a_1a_2+b_1a_2-> 0=b_2a_2-b_2a_2-b_1a_1a_2+b_1a_2-> 0=a_2(b_1a_1-b_1)Since a_2 is not equal to zero, this implies that b_1a_1-b_1=0-> b_1(a_1-1)=0Since b_1 is not equal to zero, this implies that a_1-1=0-> a_1=1Since a_1=1, this implies that d|a_1-1=0. This implies that the GCD=d=0, which is a contradiction. Therefore, GCD=1
 

What is the GCD (Greatest Common Divisor) of 4 numbers?

The GCD of 4 numbers is the largest positive integer that divides each of the 4 numbers without leaving a remainder.

How do I find the GCD of 4 numbers?

To find the GCD of 4 numbers, you can use the Euclidean algorithm. First, find the GCD of the first two numbers. Then, find the GCD of the result and the third number. Finally, find the GCD of the result and the fourth number. The final result will be the GCD of all 4 numbers.

Can the GCD of 4 numbers be negative?

No, the GCD of 4 numbers is always a positive integer.

What if one of the numbers is 0?

If one of the numbers is 0, the GCD of the remaining 3 numbers will be the GCD of all 4 numbers.

Is there a limit to the size of the numbers when finding the GCD of 4 numbers?

No, there is no limit to the size of the numbers when finding the GCD of 4 numbers. However, as the numbers get larger, the calculations may become more complex and time-consuming.

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