Quick error propagation problem

AI Thread Summary
To propagate the error for the x-component of a velocity vector, the uncertainty in the angle must be converted from degrees to radians, as the derivative relationship used is valid only in radians. The calculations show that the uncertainty in the x-component results in a significant value compared to the answer. The method of using partial derivatives is appropriate, but the conversion is crucial for accuracy. The final uncertainty calculation yields a result of 0.02, which raises concerns about its magnitude relative to the computed value. Proper error propagation requires careful attention to unit conversions to ensure valid results.
mjolnir80
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Homework Statement


we are trying to find the x -component of a velocity vector (V*cos\theta)
our uncertainty for the velocity is +-.0003 and for the and it is .5(in degrees)
how do we propagate the error for this
v=.048 while \theta =27 degrees



Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


using partial derivatives :
(vSin\theta).5 (degrees)+ (cos\theta).0003=
(0.048*sin27)0.5+(cos27).0003=0.02
the problem is this is a really big uncertainti compared to the answer and i was just wondering whether i did this right?
 
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The method looks fine except that you need to convert your error to radians, as the relation \frac{d}{d \theta} \cos \theta=- \sin \theta is only true when \theta is in radians.
 
thanks allot!:smile:
 
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