Quick linear equation question

rygza
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So i have

(r^4)-16 = 0
r^4 = 16
r = 2
So i only have one root

As the general solution i have

y = C(sub1) * (e^(2x)) + C(sub2) * (e^(2x))

Is this correct? If not please lead me in the right direction
 
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Can you write down the original equation that you were trying to solve.

Mat
 
hunt_mat said:
Can you write down the original equation that you were trying to solve.

Mat

((D^4)-16)*(y) = 0

This is in operator notation, from which i got the characteristic equation ((r^4)-16) = 0. The "r" is actually a lambda but i don't have that on my keyboard.
 
Have you tried a route of unity approach? write 1=\exp (2\pi i) and see if you get any other solutions? The other suggestion is look at solutions of the form xe^{2x},x^{2}e^{2x},x^{3}e^{2x} and see if they solve your equation at all.
 
rygza said:
So i have

(r^4)-16 = 0
r^4 = 16
r = 2
So i only have one root

As the general solution i have

y = C(sub1) * (e^(2x)) + C(sub2) * (e^(2x))

Is this correct? If not please lead me in the right direction
If you are going to do differential equations, you will really need to remember your basic algebra!
r^4- 16= 0 has four roots.

r^4- 16= (r^2- 4)(r^2+ 4)= (r- 2)(r+ 2)(r- 2i)(r+ 2i)
 
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HallsofIvy said:
If you are going to do differential equations, you will really need to remember your basic algebra!
r^4- 16= 0 has four roots.

r^4- 16= (r^2- 4)(r^2+ 4)= (r- 2)(r+ 2)(r- 2i)(r+ 2i)

Oh yeeaa. I should have known it had four roots because the r is to the fourth power.

so here's what i have:

y = [C(sub1)cos(2x) + C(sub2)sin(2x)] + C(sub3)e^(-2x) + C(sub4)e^(2x)
 
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...
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