Related rates, clarification sought

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The discussion focuses on a related rates problem involving the melting of a snowball and the relationship between its surface area and diameter. The user initially attempts to derive the rate of change of diameter but mistakenly calculates volume instead of length. Clarification is sought on whether to substitute results back into the differentiation equation correctly. It is confirmed that the correct approach involves using the reciprocal relationship of the derivatives, leading to the correct answer of 1/20 cm/min for the rate at which the diameter decreases. This highlights the importance of accurately applying differentiation in related rates problems.
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Given, "if a snowball melts so that its surface area decreases at a rate of 1 cm^2/min, find the rate at which the diameter decreases when the diameter is 10 cm."

\frac{dD}{dt} = \frac{dD}{dA} \frac{dA}{dt} were D is my diameter, A is (surface) area and t is time.

I relate D to A by, A = 4pi(\frac{D}{2})^2 = piD^2; A' = 2piD and then solve,

\frac{dD}{dt} = 2piD * -1 cm^2/min =
2pi(10cm) * -1cm^2/min = -20 cm^3/min

I know I am wrong because I got volume, not length. When I solve for variables, like A, and differentiate, do i always place result where ever A shows up in the differentiation equation? In this case, dD/dA, so I should write 1/(2piD)?

The book give the answer as \frac{1}{20 cm/min}
 
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You solved for dA/dD

You want dD/dA
 
yeah I was suspecting that. thanks.
 
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