Relationship: Force on a charge at some distance from capacitor Plates

AI Thread Summary
The discussion centers on the forces experienced by a charge placed at different distances between two charged capacitor plates. It establishes that the electric field between the plates is uniform, leading to the conclusion that the force on a test charge is proportional to the electric field strength. Even though the charge 'q' is considered negligible, it still plays a role in the equation F = qE. The forces |F1| and |F2| are ultimately found to be equal due to the uniform electric field, confirming the validity of the initial conclusion. The analysis emphasizes the importance of understanding the relationship between charge, electric field, and force in this context.
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Homework Statement



Two capacitor plates (infinite plane) with uniform charge distribution but different charges (one positive, one negative) are distance "d" apart. A charge is place at d/2 and feels force |F1|. A charge is placed at d/4 and feels force |F2|. How does |F1| compare to |F2|?

Homework Equations



F=qE (Force on a test charge is proportional to the electric field at the point charge)
E = η/ε0 (η = Q/A, charge distribution); Electrical field between two parallel plate capacitors

The Attempt at a Solution



The electrical field between two parallel plate capacitors is constant and uniform in direction at any point. Since F=qE, E is constant and 'q' is negligible, F≈E everywhere. Thus, |F1|=|F2|.
 
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That looks good except for the statement F≈E. q is assumed negligible in the sense that it is assumed q does not disturb the uniform charge distributions on the plates. But that doesn't mean that you can ignore q in the equation F = qE. Do you see that your answer is still valid even for F = qE?
 
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