To maintain an output voltage of 4V while removing resistors, the analysis indicates that removing resistor Z is feasible without altering the voltage across the remaining components. The calculated EMF of the cell is 6V, and combining resistors X and Y results in a total resistance of 3000 ohms. To achieve the desired output, the current must be adjusted from 2mA to 1.33mA. This adjustment confirms that removing resistor Z will not affect the output voltage. Therefore, the solution suggests that Z can be safely removed.