Rotational kinematics/dynamics problem

  • Thread starter Thread starter pppeachykeen
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Rotational
AI Thread Summary
The problem involves a 6 kg plank being pulled by a 6 N force on top of two 2 kg cylindrical rollers, each with a radius of 0.05 m, rolling without slipping. To solve for the linear acceleration of both the plank and the rollers, as well as the friction forces acting on them, free body diagrams should be drawn for each component. The relationship between the distances moved by the plank and the rollers, along with the connection between angular and linear motion, is crucial for the calculations. The vertical forces are balanced, allowing focus on the horizontal dynamics. A system of equations will need to be established to find the desired accelerations and friction forces.
pppeachykeen
Messages
1
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



A plank with mass M = 6 kg rides on top of two identical solid cylindrical rollers that have R = 0.05 m and m = 2 kg. The plank is pulled by a constant horizontal force F of magnitude 6 N applied to an endpoint of the plank and perpendicular to the axes of both cylinders. The cylinders roll without slipping on a horizontal surface and the plank does not slip on the cylinders either. Knowing that there must be rolling friction (not sliding friction) between the plank and the cylinders and between the cylinders and the surace, calculate:

(a)the linear acceleration of the plank and of the rollers
(b)the magnitudes of all friction forces that are acting.
http://img389.imageshack.us/img389/61/figureio5.th.jpg

Homework Equations


Not sure...

The Attempt at a Solution


I have no idea how to go about this...any help with starting would be appreciated.
 
Last edited by a moderator:
Physics news on Phys.org
Draw free body diagrams for each cylinder and one for the plank. Each cylinder has a horizontal frictional force acting at the top and bottom. The plank has three horizontal forces acting. All vertical forces are balanced and need not be considered (although that is an interesting problem too). Consider the relationship between the distances moved by the plank and the rollers, and the relationships between the angular and linear motion of the rollers.

You will have several equations relating the applied forces to the accelerations that can be solved simultaneously to find the forces and accelerations.
 
Kindly see the attached pdf. My attempt to solve it, is in it. I'm wondering if my solution is right. My idea is this: At any point of time, the ball may be assumed to be at an incline which is at an angle of θ(kindly see both the pics in the pdf file). The value of θ will continuously change and so will the value of friction. I'm not able to figure out, why my solution is wrong, if it is wrong .
TL;DR Summary: I came across this question from a Sri Lankan A-level textbook. Question - An ice cube with a length of 10 cm is immersed in water at 0 °C. An observer observes the ice cube from the water, and it seems to be 7.75 cm long. If the refractive index of water is 4/3, find the height of the ice cube immersed in the water. I could not understand how the apparent height of the ice cube in the water depends on the height of the ice cube immersed in the water. Does anyone have an...
Back
Top