Rotational Kinetic ENERGY (well laid out)

Join the discussion
Registration is free. Start your own thread to ask a follow-up.
2 replies · 3K views
avenkat0
Messages
59
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


c) Three point masses lie on a rigid, rod of no mass and L = 7.71 m :

- Two particles,with the same mass m = 3.27 kg, lie on opposite ends.
- Mass M = 3.24 kg is in the center of the rod.

the rod lies along the x-axis, and rotates about the y-axis. about a point 1.68 m from one end at constant angular speed ω = 5.82 rad/s.

Find the kinetic energy of this system:

Homework Equations


paxf.gif

b58abc3fd0f9af6b9edc9a757cefab42.png

08e0a8752d874e5d0253013661e0295d.png


The Attempt at a Solution


  1. First I calculated the center of mass which i found to be at 3.864 m from one end point.
  2. I calculated the KE of rotation from the axis running through the cm.
  3. Then i used the parallel axis theorem. With d being... the distance of the rotation point form rod+the distance of the rod left from the cm
  4. now with d i used the parallel axis theorem and got the wrong answer

Is my reasoning flawed?
Thank you for your help
 

Attachments

  • paxf.gif
    paxf.gif
    1.6 KB · Views: 391
Physics news on Phys.org
The center of mass is right in the middle (7.71/2=3.855 from either end).
You don't need the moment of inertia.
You have point masses at different distances from the axis.
KE=1/2 m*omega^2*r^2 for each mass.
r1=L-1.68m, r2=L/2+1.68m, r3=1.68m
 
nasu said:
The center of mass is right in the middle (7.71/2=3.855 from either end).
Isnt the center of mass dependent of all 3 point masses?
so won't it be a little off the center since the middle mass is a little lighter?

and can you also explain how you got the three r's
nasu said:
r1=L-1.68m, r2=L/2+1.68m, r3=1.68m

Thank you very much