Rotational motion on pulley system

AI Thread Summary
The discussion centers on calculating the acceleration of two masses connected by a string over a frictionless pulley. The masses are 3.80 kg and 3.15 kg, with the pulley being a solid cylinder of radius 4.0 cm and mass 0.80 kg. Participants suggest rearranging the equations of motion to isolate tensions T1 and T2. A key recommendation is to substitute these tensions back into the torque equation to find the acceleration. The conversation emphasizes the importance of correctly applying the equations of rotational motion and tension in solving the problem.
NathanLeduc1
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Homework Statement


A string passing over a pulley has a 3.80-kg mass hanging from one end and a 3.15-kg mass hanging from the other end. The pulley is a uniform solid cylinder of radius 4.0 cm and mass 0.80 kg. If the bearings of they pulley were frictionless, what would be the acceleration of the two masses?


Homework Equations


I=0.5mr2
a=rα
Ʃτ=Iα
τ=Fr
T1-mAg=mAa
mBg-T2=mBa

The Attempt at a Solution


I tried rearranging the bottom two equations into the form:
a=(T1-mAg)/mA
a=(mBg-T2)/mB

I then plugged variables into the following equation:
Ʃτ=0.5mr2α
(T2-T1)r=0.5mr2α
(T2-T1)r=0.5mr2(a/r)

This equation then simplifies to:
a=(2T2-2T1)/m

This is where I'm stuck. How do I proceed from here? Thanks.
 
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NathanLeduc1 said:

Homework Statement


A string passing over a pulley has a 3.80-kg mass hanging from one end and a 3.15-kg mass hanging from the other end. The pulley is a uniform solid cylinder of radius 4.0 cm and mass 0.80 kg. If the bearings of they pulley were frictionless, what would be the acceleration of the two masses?


Homework Equations


I=0.5mr2
a=rα
Ʃτ=Iα
τ=Fr
T1-mAg=mAa
mBg-T2=mBa

The Attempt at a Solution


I tried rearranging the bottom two equations into the form:
a=(T1-mAg)/mA 1
a=(mBg-T2)/mB 2

I then plugged variables into the following equation:
Ʃτ=0.5mr2α
(T2-T1)r=0.5mr2α
(T2-T1)r=0.5mr2(a/r)

This equation then simplifies to:
a=(2T2-2T1)/m

This is where I'm stuck. How do I proceed from here? Thanks.

Isolate T1 from 1 and T2 from 2 and substitute them into the last equation.

ehild
 
Okay, I can do that but then how do I solve for T1 and T2?
 
NathanLeduc1 said:
Okay, I can do that but then how do I solve for T1 and T2?

Substitute the numerical value for a in equations 1) and 2).

ehild
 
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