Rotational Motion: Answers to Physics Homework

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on solving a physics homework problem involving two soccer balls—one sliding and one rolling—down a ramp. The speed of the sliding ball at the bottom of the curve is calculated to be 8.9 m/s using the work-energy principle. To find the speed of the rolling ball, it is suggested to incorporate the rotational kinetic energy term for a thin-walled spherical shell without needing the ball's radius. The relationship between linear and angular velocity is clarified, emphasizing that v = rω. The conversation highlights the importance of applying the correct equations and concepts in rotational motion.
Kelschul
Messages
5
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


Two identical soccer balls are released from rest from the top of ramp consisting of a straight section connected to a circular section having the shape shown at right (height of ramp from where ball is released to bottom of curve is 4.0m. The radius of the curve is 1.5m). The end of the circular section of track is vertical. One ball slides down the ramp, while the other ball rolls without slipping. A soccer ball can be considered a thin-walled spherical shell.
(a)What is the speed of each ball at the bottom of the curve?
(b)What is the ratio of the normal force on the sliding ball to the normal force on the rolling ball at the bottom of the curve?
(c)What speed does each ball have when leaving the ramp?

Homework Equations


I=(2/3)MR(^2)
Wnc=((1/2)mvf(^2)+mghf)-((1/2)mv0(^2)+mgh0)



The Attempt at a Solution



Ok. I used the Wnc equation above to find the speed of the sliding ball, which I found to be 8.9m/s.
I tried to find the speed of the rolling ball by adding Iwf(^2) into the Wnc equation... but I couldn't get it to work.
w=vr, but I don't know the radius of the ball.
Do I need to find the radius, or is there another way to complete the problem?
I'm lost at what to do next... and trying to keep my eyes open :bugeye:
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Kelschul said:
I tried to find the speed of the rolling ball by adding Iwf(^2) into the Wnc equation... but I couldn't get it to work.
w=vr, but I don't know the radius of the ball.
Do I need to find the radius, or is there another way to complete the problem?
You don't need the radius. Hint: In the rotational KE term (1/2 I \omega^2), plug in the rotational inertia for a spherical shell (in terms of M and R) and see what happens.
 
And v=rw, not w=vr.
 
Kindly see the attached pdf. My attempt to solve it, is in it. I'm wondering if my solution is right. My idea is this: At any point of time, the ball may be assumed to be at an incline which is at an angle of θ(kindly see both the pics in the pdf file). The value of θ will continuously change and so will the value of friction. I'm not able to figure out, why my solution is wrong, if it is wrong .
Thread 'Voltmeter readings for this circuit with switches'
TL;DR Summary: I would like to know the voltmeter readings on the two resistors separately in the picture in the following cases , When one of the keys is closed When both of them are opened (Knowing that the battery has negligible internal resistance) My thoughts for the first case , one of them must be 12 volt while the other is 0 The second case we'll I think both voltmeter readings should be 12 volt since they are both parallel to the battery and they involve the key within what the...
Thread 'Trying to understand the logic behind adding vectors with an angle between them'
My initial calculation was to subtract V1 from V2 to show that from the perspective of the second aircraft the first one is -300km/h. So i checked with ChatGPT and it said I cant just subtract them because I have an angle between them. So I dont understand the reasoning of it. Like why should a velocity be dependent on an angle? I was thinking about how it would look like if the planes where parallel to each other, and then how it look like if one is turning away and I dont see it. Since...
Back
Top