Sanity Check for Simple Extension Proof

  • Thread starter Thread starter Mandelbroth
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Extension Proof
Mandelbroth
Messages
610
Reaction score
24
This was an exercise out of Garling's A Course in Galois Theory.

Suppose ##L:K## is a field extension. If ##[L:K]## is prime, then ##L:K## is simple.

I've developed a habit of checking my work for these exercises religiously (the subject matter is gorgeously elegant, so I want to do it justice). I found a much more complicated answer than mine when I googled it, which makes me uncomfortable.

Here's my proof:

Suppose ##\alpha\in L## is not in ##K##. Because ##[L:K]=[L:K(\alpha)][K(\alpha):K]## and ##[K(\alpha):K]\neq 1##, we must have ##[K(\alpha):K]=[L:K]##. Because any two vector spaces with the same dimension over the same field are isomorphic, this completes the proof. []

Is this right?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
This should be in the homework forum by the way.

And yes, the proofs seems correct to me.
 
  • Like
Likes 1 person
R136a1 said:
This should be in the homework forum by the way.
Oops! Indeed, it should. My apologies.

Thank you.
 
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...
Back
Top