Semiconductors - Carrier Recombination

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around understanding carrier recombination in semiconductors, specifically silicon doped with acceptors. The initial excess electron-hole pair (EHP) density is questioned for its compliance with low-level injection conditions, which relate to the balance of majority and minority carriers. Participants express confusion about how to calculate carrier lifetime without knowing the recombination coefficient (α) or intrinsic carrier concentrations, and they explore using EHP densities to derive necessary values. The generation rate is calculated but participants debate its relevance to equilibrium conditions. Overall, the thread highlights the complexities of semiconductor physics in relation to carrier dynamics.
Marcin H
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Homework Statement


A sample of Si at room temperature is doped with acceptors at a concentration of 3E16 cm^-3. An excess electron hole pair density of 1E14 cm^-3 is generated at some time t = 0. At t = 13.9 μs the excess EHP density is measured and found to be 5E13 cm^-3.(A). Does the initial excess EHP density satisfy the low-level injection condition? From the given information,
calculate the lifetime of the excess carriers.

(B). Given your answer to part (a), how long will it take for the excess minority carrier concentration to equal the
intrinsic carrier concentration?

(C). Give expressions of n and p as a function of t.

Homework Equations


Low Level Injection

Tn = 1/α(no+po)

The Attempt at a Solution



I am not sure how to begin this problem. How is low level injection related to EHP density? I thought we have to look at majority/minority carriers to determine that?

And for the carrier lifetime how do we find Tn without alpha, or the intrinsic carrier concentrations. I'm not sure how EHP densities can help find that.
 
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I can find the generation rate by [(1E14 cm^-3) - (5E13 cm^-3)]/13.9us

but this isn't the equilibrium generation rate right? Or is it?
 
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