Sigma matrices question Group theory

AI Thread Summary
Every 2x2 Hermitian matrix must satisfy a specific equation due to their properties, such as having real diagonal elements and complex conjugate off-diagonal elements. The discussion highlights that while the reasoning may seem obvious to some, it can be confusing for others, leading to questions about the underlying principles. Participants emphasize that struggling with these concepts is common and does not reflect on one's intelligence. The conversation reflects a supportive atmosphere where clarification and understanding are encouraged. Ultimately, the properties of Hermitian matrices inherently dictate their behavior in relation to the discussed equation.
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Homework Statement


I have read the following text in a textbook(look the attaxhement) ,and i have a
simple question .WHY every 2x2 hermitian matrix would have to satisfy this Equation.It is not obvious to me why.Does anyone know the answer?
The textbook stops there without giving any answer.Is it something obvious?
Is there any lengthy calculation to show this?


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution

 

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helpcometk said:

Homework Statement


I have read the following text in a textbook(look the attaxhement) ,and i have a
simple question .WHY every 2x2 hermitian matrix would have to satisfy this Equation.It is not obvious to me why.Does anyone know the answer?
The textbook stops there without giving any answer.Is it something obvious?
Is there any lengthy calculation to show this?


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


It's sort of obvious just looking at the expression (5.27). Hermitian matrices have real diagonal elements and the two off-diagonal elements are complex conjugates. By selecting values of x0,x1,x2,x3 you can get any such matrix.
 
Yes its sort of obvious that I am stupid.
Thanks
 
helpcometk said:
Yes its sort of obvious that I am stupid.
Thanks

Hey, I miss the obvious too sometimes. Doesn't make you stupid.
 
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