Simple Harmonic Motion with Spring

AI Thread Summary
A massless spring hangs vertically and stretches from 0.22 m to 0.75 m when a 0.68 kg mass is added, indicating an equilibrium position. At time t=0, the mass is given a downward velocity of 4.88 m/s. To find the acceleration at t=0.46 s, the spring constant must first be calculated using the formula k=(mg)/(yeq-y0). The only forces acting on the mass are the tension from the spring and its weight. Correctly determining the spring constant is essential for solving the acceleration problem.
getty102
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Homework Statement



A massless spring is hanging vertically. With no load on the spring, it has a length of 0.22 m. When a mass of 0.68 kg is hung on it, the equilibrium length is 0.75 m. At t=0, the mass (which is at the equilibrium point) is given a velocity of 4.88 m/s downward.
At t=046s, what is the acceleration of the mass? (Positive for upward acceleration, negative for downward)


Homework Equations



\SigmaFy=-k(yeq-y0)
\SigmaFy=may

The Attempt at a Solution



The only two forces acting on the mass are the Tension from the spring and weight. So
Tsm-(mg)=may
I am now stuck wondering if that was a good place to start. Is the traditional way to solve this problem to find the spring constant first?
 
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Yes you should find the spring constant first as you will need it later on to get the acceleration at t= 0.46.
 
I have k=(mg)/(yeq-y0). I don't think this is right.
 
getty102 said:
I have k=(mg)/(yeq-y0). I don't think this is right.

Right, well you are given m, y0 and yeq and you know g. So you can get k.
 
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