Simple Harmonic Oscillator Problem with Slight Variation

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a particle in a simple harmonic oscillator potential with an infinite barrier at x=0, referred to as the paddle ball potential. Participants are exploring the calculation of allowed wave functions and corresponding energies within this context.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to formulate the wave function and seeks guidance on finding the energies. Some participants suggest using the Schrödinger equation and solving the resulting differential equation. Others express uncertainty about solving the differential equation and inquire about specific integration techniques.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively discussing various approaches to the problem, including the formulation of the wave function and the application of boundary conditions. There is a sharing of resources, and some guidance has been provided regarding the systematic approach to solving the Schrödinger equation.

Contextual Notes

There is mention of constraints related to the infinite potential barrier and the requirement for the wave function to be valid only for x greater than 0. Additionally, participants are navigating the complexities of integrating and manipulating the differential equation.

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Homework Statement



A particle is moving in a simple harmonic oscillator potential V(x)=1/2*K*x^2 for x[tex]\geq0[/tex], but with an infinite potential barrier at x=0 (the paddle ball potential). Calculate the allowed wave functions and corresponding energies.

Homework Equations



I am thinking that the wave function would be [tex]\Psi=Ae^(i*x*sqrt{2m(E-1/2*k*x^2)}/hbar)+Be^(-i*x*sqrt{(2mE-1/2*K*x^2)}/hbar)<br /> <br /> Is this the right wave function? How do I go about finding the energies? Thanks for any help you can afford!<br /> <br /> (Sorry for the incompetency with Latex)[/tex]
 
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The systematic way to solve these problems is to plug the potentials into the Schrödinger equation, solve the resulting differential equation for psi, impose boundary criteria, then normalize the wavefunction
 
yea then you get

d^2Psi/dx^2 + [2m(E-1/2Kx^2]/hbar^2*psi = 0

I do not know how to solve this differential equation.

I'm pretty sure there's a lengthy integration and manipulation of the differential equation to yield psi(s) = f(s)e^[s^2/2] and then some more manipulation to lead to values for this polynomial f(s).

NOTE: s=x*(Km)^(1/4)/hbar^(1/2)
lambda = [2*sqrt(m)*E]/(hbar*sqrt(K))

in the initial substitution into the Schrödinger equation to yield:
d^psi/dx^2 + (lambda - s^2)*psi = 0

Anyone know of this integration technique (Gaussian)? Anyone know whether the technique still applies if x can only be greater than 0?
 
wow great site in general, thanks a lot
 

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