Simple single-slit sound diffraction

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The discussion revolves around solving a sound diffraction problem involving a stereo speaker and a wall. The speaker emits a sound at 2620 Hz, and the user attempts to calculate the location of the first diffraction minimum using the formula y = (mrL)/d. The user correctly calculates the wavelength but mistakenly applies the formula, resulting in an incorrect distance of 41.4 m. Clarification is sought regarding the conditions for destructive interference, indicating confusion about whether the problem involves a single or double source. The user is encouraged to consider the path difference for accurate results.
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Homework Statement



I'm having trouble solving this problem and I'm unsure why,

"A stereo speaker is located inside a speaker cabinet with an opening 30.9 cm wide. The speaker emits a sound with a frequency of 2620 Hz. Assuming that the speed of sound in air is 343 m/s, find the location along a wall 97.7 m away where a listener will hear the first diffraction minimum. Give this location as a distance from the central axis. "

Homework Equations



I believe the relevant equation for this is the equation for the diffraction of waves through a single slit:

wavelength = r
Distance to wall = L
Distance between slits: d
diffraction minimum/maximum: m

With the equation, y = (mrL)/d

The Attempt at a Solution



r = (speed of sound)/(frequency)
r = (343 m/s)/(2620 Hz)
r = 0.131 m

Now since this is the first diffraction minimum, m = 1.

y = (mrL)/d
y = (0.131 m * 97.7 m) / (0.309 m)
y = 41.4 m

This answer is apparently wrong. Can anyone please show me where I went wrong?

Thanks!

- Dillon
 
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What is the condition for destructive interference in terms of path difference?
 
rl.bhat said:
What is the condition for destructive interference in terms of path difference?

I'm sorry, I'm not sure I follow. Are you giving me a hint, or asking me something in regards to the problem?

If the former, doesn't one sound wave have to be out of phase with the other by pi?
 
Sorry. I am thinking about the stereo speaker. Whether it is a single source problem or the double source?
 
Well, I'm guessing it's a single speaker because it doesn't really specify a second one in the question.
 
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