Simpson's Rule and Numerical Integration

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on implementing Simpson's Rule for numerical integration of the function y=x^2 in FORTRAN, with specified limits of 1 and 3 and N=256. The provided code attempts to calculate the integral but lacks proper structure, including subroutines and correct summation of odd and even indexed terms. Participants highlight that the code does not follow FORTRAN syntax and emphasize the need for a clearer understanding of programming concepts like loops and function definitions. The expected result of the integration is approximately 8.66667, but the current implementation is incorrect. Overall, the conversation underscores the importance of foundational knowledge in FORTRAN for successfully completing the assignment.
Nandos
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For this problem use Simpson's Rule with N=256 for numerical integration function is y=×^2
and the lower limit is 1 & 3 is the upper limit.

I=\frac{h}{3} {fstart+fend+2Ʃfeven+4Ʃfodd}

Find the numerical integration, using FORTRAN

my solution follows like this:

Program SimpsonRule

IMPLICIT NONE

REAL :: Xmax, Xmin,h , y

INTEGER :: N

Xmax=1.0

Xmin=3.0

N256

contains

h=\frac{(X<sub>max</sub>-X<sub>min</sub>)}{N}

oddweight=4

evenweight=2

DO i=1,256

I=\frac{h}{3} {fstart+fend+2Ʃfeven+4Ʃfodd}


integrate y=x^2

print*,I

END DO

END Program SimpsonRule


comment

I have be told that the code must have subroutine, Do statement, function and call if statement.

my problem most start when i have to tell the computer to sum odd number and multiply by factor of 4 and sum the even number also multiply by factor of two.

the answer for the problem is 8.66667
 
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the equation BELOW CONTAINS suppose to be : h=(Xmax-Xmin)/N
 
Use CODE tags when entering source code to your post. This helps to preserve any spacing.

In the Loop, you can't just throw your I eqn. from the first part of the post directly into the middle of a loop and expect Fortran to make sense of it. More programming is required to obtain the proper calculation of the integral. How is the program to know what 'fodd' and 'feven' are?
 
Hi Nandos. Welcome to Physics Forums.

I don't know what this code is that you have written, but it definitely is not FORTRAN. Have you been assigned any simpler problems to work on before you advanced to a program like this?

Chet
 
This is the simpler problem that we need to work on before we do the hard problem, to make problem simple we suppose to find the integration of Y=×2 using Simpson's Rule on FORTRAN
 
Nandos said:
This is the simpler problem that we need to work on before we do the hard problem, to make problem simple we suppose to find the integration of Y=×2 using Simpson's Rule on FORTRAN

Are you saying that this is the first FORTRAN program you will have ever written?

Chet
 
Nope it no but it the first one for integration and Simpsons rule
 
Nandos said:
Nope it no but it the first one for integration and Simpsons rule
So you are familiar with Dimension statements, and have used them before?
 
Yes we have
 
  • #10
Nandos said:
Yes we have
Then at least the function F should be dimensioned in your FORTRAN program. Do you know how to set up a do loop to carry out a sum on a subscripted variable?
 
  • #11
Nope i don't know and can you please help me.
 
  • #12
Nandos said:
Nope i don't know and can you please help me.
You need to get yourself a textbook on FORTRAN and do a little studying. The information you need to do this assignment is a little to extensive for a format like PF.
 
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