So the height of the wedge is 0.73 m.

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A block of mass 0.480 kg is released from a frictionless wedge of mass 3.00 kg, which is on a frictionless surface. Upon leaving the wedge, the block's velocity is measured at 3.00 m/s to the right, leading to the calculation of the wedge's velocity as 0.48 m/s to the left using conservation of momentum. The height of the wedge is determined through energy conservation principles, resulting in a height of approximately 0.53265 m. The initial confusion in the calculations was resolved by correctly applying the energy conservation formula. The final results highlight the importance of careful application of physics principles in problem-solving.
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A small block of mass m1 = 0.480 kg is released from rest at the top of a curved-shaped frictionless wedge of mass m2 = 3.00 kg, which sits on a frictionless horizontal surface as in Figure P9.60a. When the block leaves the wedge, its velocity is measured to be v1 = 3.00 m/s to the right, as in Figure P9.60b.

Figure P9.60

(a) What is the velocity of the wedge after the block reaches the horizontal surface?
m/s to the left


(b) What is the height h of the wedge?
m



You must use conservation of momentum:

m1v1 = m2v2

m1 - mass of block
m2 - mass of wedge
v1 - velocity of block
v2 - velocity of wedge

Plug in your values.

(0.480 kg)(3.00 m/s) = (3.00 kg)v2

Multiply.

1.44 kg m/s = (3.00 kg)v2

Divide both sides of the equation by 3.00 kg.

v2 = 0.48 m/s to the left


Part B

PEi + KEi = PEf + KEf

mgh + 0.5mvi2 = mgh + 0.5mvf2

mgh + .5mvi^2 = mgh + .5 mvf^2

(0.48)(9.8)(h) + .5(.48)(3^2) = 0 (as the height is now zero) + .5(.48)(.48^2)

When i solve for this I get -.4474 which is incorrect.

What am I doing wrong
 
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Wow, Am I an idiot at times...

I figured it out...Here is the correct way to solve the second half:

(0.480)(9.8)h = (.5)(.48)(3^2) + (.5)(3)(.48^2)

h = 0.53265

So Simple lol
 
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