Solids Elasticity (Bulk Modulus)

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating the pressure increase inside an automobile engine block when water freezes and expands by 9%. Using the bulk modulus of ice, which is 2.00 x 109 N/m2, two methods of solving the problem were presented. The first method yielded a pressure increase of 0.09B, while the second method resulted in 0.0826B. The discrepancy in results is attributed to the non-linear nature of the calculations, confirming that both approaches do not yield identical magnitudes.

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  • Understanding of bulk modulus and its application in solid mechanics
  • Familiarity with pressure-volume relationships in materials
  • Basic algebra for manipulating equations
  • Knowledge of thermodynamic principles related to phase changes
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  • Learn about pressure-volume work in thermodynamics
  • Explore the mathematical implications of non-linear relationships in physics
  • Investigate real-world applications of bulk modulus in engineering contexts
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Students in physics or engineering courses, particularly those focusing on material science, thermodynamics, and solid mechanics.

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Homework Statement


When the water freezes it expands by about 9.00%. What pressure increase would occur inside your automobile engine block if the water in it froze?(The bulk modulus of ice is 2.00 x 10^9 N/m^2).

Homework Equations


B=\frac{\Delta P}{\Delta V / V_i}

The Attempt at a Solution


If I solve the problem "forward in time" I get this:
\Delta P=\frac{1.09V_i-Vi}{Vi}B=0.09B

but if solving the problem "backwards in time"

\Delta P = \frac{V_i-1.09V_i}{1.09V_i}B = 0.0826B

Shouldn't both answers have the same magnitude?
 
Last edited:
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No; 90% of 110% of x is not x, for example.
 
Of Course. Thanks
 

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