Solve Free Body Diagrams: Tension, Gravitational, Equations

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on solving a physics problem involving free body diagrams and tension forces. Participants analyze the forces acting on two masses, one on a table and one hanging, using Newton's second law (F=ma). The derived equations show the relationship between tension, gravitational force, and acceleration for both masses. The final equation simplifies to a = mg/(m1+m2), indicating how to plot the acceleration based on mass values. The conversation emphasizes the importance of correctly applying free body diagrams to derive the necessary equations for solving the problem.
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Homework Statement


http://img258.imageshack.us/img258/7172/testiiifo2.jpg Here is an image of the problem (taken from a practice test.)


Homework Equations


F=ma


The Attempt at a Solution


I drew the free body diagrams for each, but I have no idea what the equation would be. I came up with equations for each mass, and solved for a in one, plugged into the other and got this.

Tension Force (string, m2) - Grav Force (earth, m2)=M2*((-tension force string, M1)/m1)

This doesn't appear to me to be a position equation.. please help.
 
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If this is not descriptive enough, please let me know and I'll run to my friend's house and scan my work.
 
Well, if you draw the free body diagram for figure 2, you simply have for each part, the one sitting on the table is:

Tension = m1 * a

The one hanging is:

mg - Tension = m2 * a

Plug in for the tension:

mg - m1 a = m2 * a
mg = (m1+m2) a
a = m/(m1+m2) * g

So you would need to plot m/(m1+m2) on the x axis. Hope this helps.
 
Yes, thank you much Runelord :-D
 
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