Solve Moment Question: Find Force at Bottom of Ladder

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating the force exerted at the bottom of a uniform ladder, 5 meters long and weighing 40 kg, positioned against a smooth wall. The gravitational force is calculated as 981 Nm clockwise using the formula w(moment) = (40 x 9.81) x 2.5. The correct approach involves recognizing that the moment arm must be orthogonal to the force applied, leading to a reaction moment of 981 Nm and a resultant force of 327 N anticlockwise at the base of the ladder.

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Homework Statement



A uniform ladder 5m long and of mass 40kg rests with its upper end against a smooth vertical wall and with its lower end 3m from the wall on rough ground. Find the magnitude and direction of the force exerted at the bottom of the ladder. (G=9.81ms^-2)

Homework Equations


ACM=CM
moment=force x distance from the pivot

The Attempt at a Solution



w(moment) = (40 x 9.81) x 2.5 =981 Nm clockwise

ACM=CM

therefore: reaction moment = 981Nm
and force = 981/3 =327N anticlockwise

Is this right or am i very far off??
 
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jckjmes said:
moment=force x distance from the pivot

This is not correct. It should be moment = force x moment arm. The moment arm is equal to the distance from the pivot only if the force is orthogonal to the separation from the pivot.

jckjmes said:
w(moment) = (40 x 9.81) x 2.5 =981 Nm clockwise
What is the moment arm of the gravitational force?
 

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