Solve RC Circuit: Find Capacitor Value

AI Thread Summary
To find the value of the capacitor in the given RC circuit, the impedance formula for a capacitor, Xc = 1/(2πfC), is used. With a resistance of 2Kohm and a frequency of 100Hz, the capacitive reactance (Xc) equals 2000 ohms. By rearranging the formula to solve for capacitance (C), the equation becomes C = 1/(2πfXc). Substituting the known values leads to the calculation of the capacitor's value. The discussion emphasizes applying Ohm's law in the context of AC circuits to determine capacitance.
gregbellows
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Hi,

I am stuck on a question to work out the value of a capacitor,

The Question is:
A capacitor and a 2Kohm resistor pass the same current when each is separately connected across a 100Hz power line.
What is the value of the capacitor?
 
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The impedance of a capacitor is

\frac{1}{j \omega C}.

The resistance of the capacitor at 100 Hz is just the real part of that impedance (this is the hard part). Use Ohm's law (V = ZI) to solve for the capacitance.

- Warren

- Warren
 
ohms law shows us that e = i times r, when considering capacitance and frequencies, we substitute r with Xc (capacitive reactance). when a frequency is applied to a capacitor it allows current flow at a rate of ;
Xc=1/[2 * pie(3.14) * f (freq.) *c(farrads)]
***this is the formula for the impedence of a capacitor.
Xc= 2000, f= 100:
therfore C= ? you do the math
 
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