Solve this System of Equations: .5= (x-40)/(x-y) and .5=(40-y)/(x-y)

AI Thread Summary
The system of equations .5 = (x-40)/(x-y) and .5 = (40-y)/(x-y) can be solved by isolating variables or using substitution. One user demonstrated the substitution method, leading to expressions for y in terms of x. Another participant suggested eliminating fractions by multiplying both equations, revealing that the two resulting equations are identical, indicating that they are not independent. This results in an infinite number of solutions, expressed as (x, y) = (x, 80 - x), except for the point (40, 40) where the original equations become undefined. The discussion highlights the importance of recognizing dependent equations in solving systems.
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Homework Statement



Solve for x and y

.5= (x-40)/(x-y) and .5=(40-y)/(x-y)

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



I have been trying to solve this system of equations for hours and I can't seem to get it. Can anyone please give it a shot and see what they get? I'm sure I am overlooking a simple mistake. Thanks
 
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.5= (x-40)/(x-y) and .5=(40-y)/(x-y)

You need to first isolate a single variable for the substitution method, or put the equations in the standard form for elimination. I chose to use the substitution method (and what better variable to chose then Y to double check with a calc). I will show you my work for the first equation.

.5 = (x-40)/(x-y)

//Multiply both sides of the left eq. by the denominator of the right to cancel the denominators/fractions.
.5(x-y) = (x-40)

//Distribute out the .5(x-y)
.5x-.5y = x-40

//Subtract a .5x from both sides
-.5y = .5x - 40

//Finally divide both sides by a -.5 to isolate the variable y, resulting in:

y = (.5x-40)/(-.5)

Here is what I got for the two in terms of Y.

Y1= (.5x-40)/(-.5)

Y2= (40+.5x)/(.5)

Surely you know where to go from here? (Substitution, Elimination, Matrice, or a graphing calculator etc)

How do your steps look? Perhaps if you show your steps up until, and after this point we can figure out where you are going wrong.

Cheers
 
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Personally, I would get rid of all fractions by multiplying each equation by 2(x- y).

That gives x- y= 2(x- 40) and x- y= 2(40- y). Multiplying those out, x- y= 2x- 80 or x+ y= 80, and x- y= 80- 2y or x+ y= 80. Those two equations are the same so the original equations were not "independent". There are an infinite number of solutions. Given any x, (x, y)= (x, 80- x) is a solution (except (40, 40) for which x- y= 0 and the original equation makes no sense).
 
HallsofIvy said:
Personally, I would get rid of all fractions by multiplying each equation by 2(x- y).

That gives x- y= 2(x- 40) and x- y= 2(40- y). Multiplying those out, x- y= 2x- 80 or x+ y= 80, and x- y= 80- 2y or x+ y= 80. Those two equations are the same so the original equations were not "independent". There are an infinite number of solutions. Given any x, (x, y)= (x, 80- x) is a solution (except (40, 40) for which x- y= 0 and the original equation makes no sense).

Again with giving out the answer! I thought that wasn't allowed in the homework forum!
 
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