Solve Torque Problem: Wheel (M & R) Slowing from 76.6 to 31 RPM in 4.62s

  • Thread starter Thread starter NasuSama
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Torque
AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on calculating the torque exerted on a wheel that slows from 76.6 rpm to 31 rpm in 4.62 seconds. The initial and final angular velocities are converted to radians per second for accurate calculations. The angular acceleration is derived using the change in angular velocity over time. The torque is then calculated using the moment of inertia and angular acceleration, resulting in an approximate value of -2.43, indicating the direction of the torque is opposite to the wheel's motion. Proper unit inclusion is emphasized for the final answer.
NasuSama
Messages
323
Reaction score
3

Homework Statement



A wheel (M = 8.64 kg, R = radius 0.738 m) in the shape of a disk is rotating at fo = 76.6 rpm when a tool is pressed against the edge of the wheel, slowing it down at a constant rate to ff = 31 rpm in time t = 4.62 seconds. Find:

τ, the magnitude of the torque exerted by the tool on the wheel

Homework Equations



Used the kinematic equations and the um.. torque formula.

The Attempt at a Solution



Here is my approach...

ω_0 = 76.6 * 2π/60
ω_f = 31 * 2π/60

Then...

α = (ω_f - ω_0)/t

So I believe I get...

τ = Iα
= mr²/2 * (ω_f - ω_0)/t
= 8.64 * 0.738²/2 * (3.25 - 8.02)/4.62
≈ -2.43?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Looks good to me (if proper units are included in the answer). :smile:
 
Thread 'Variable mass system : water sprayed into a moving container'
Starting with the mass considerations #m(t)# is mass of water #M_{c}# mass of container and #M(t)# mass of total system $$M(t) = M_{C} + m(t)$$ $$\Rightarrow \frac{dM(t)}{dt} = \frac{dm(t)}{dt}$$ $$P_i = Mv + u \, dm$$ $$P_f = (M + dm)(v + dv)$$ $$\Delta P = M \, dv + (v - u) \, dm$$ $$F = \frac{dP}{dt} = M \frac{dv}{dt} + (v - u) \frac{dm}{dt}$$ $$F = u \frac{dm}{dt} = \rho A u^2$$ from conservation of momentum , the cannon recoils with the same force which it applies. $$\quad \frac{dm}{dt}...
I was thinking using 2 purple mattress samples, and taping them together, I do want other ideas though, the main guidelines are; Must have a volume LESS than 1600 cubic centimeters, and CAN'T exceed 25 cm in ANY direction. Must be LESS than 1 kg. NO parachutes. NO glue or Tape can touch the egg. MUST be able to take egg out in less than 1 minute. Grade A large eggs will be used.
Back
Top