Solving a Physics Problem: Large Weight Over a Building

AI Thread Summary
A physics problem involves a large weight hanging from a cable over a building, with a smaller weight on the roof affected by friction. The coefficient of sliding friction is 0.5, and the goal is to find the acceleration of the mass. The initial equations set up include tension and gravitational forces, but confusion arises regarding the unknown mass (M) and how to isolate acceleration (a). By combining the equations to eliminate tension, it is suggested that M can be simplified out of the equation, allowing for the calculation of acceleration. The discussion emphasizes the importance of manipulating equations to solve for unknowns in physics problems.
brb
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Homework Statement


A large weight hangs over the side of a building from a cable. The cable goes over a pulley to a horizontal roof and is attached to a small weight of half the mass. The coefficient of sliding friction between roof and the small weight is 0.5. What is the approximate acceleration of the mass?

Answer: 5

Not sure how they got this answer.

Homework Equations


T - (1/2M)g(friction coefficient) = (1/2M)a
Mg - T = Ma

(g(M-(1/2M)(friction coefficient)))/(M + (1/2)M) = a

The Attempt at a Solution


T - (1/2M)g(friction coefficient) = (1/2M)a
Mg - T = Ma

Adding the equations to remove tension gives us the equation of (g(M-(1/2M)(friction coefficient)))/(M + (1/2)M) = a or (9.8(M-(1/2M)(.5)))/(M + (1/2)M)

Where I'm stuck is we still don't know M so how will we get acceleration? What is the other equation in the systems of equation to solve this?
 
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Hello brb, welcome to PF :)

No reason for despair: you have two equations with three unknowns (M, a and T). Eliminate T (add the equations) and discover that M can be divided out !
 
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