Solving Equations: A,B,C,D Constants - Homework Help

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SUMMARY

This discussion focuses on solving logarithmic equations involving constants A, B, C, and D, specifically in the context of electrical engineering and transistor equations. The key solution method involves using a Newton-based iterative scheme to solve the equation Y = C ln((A - Y) / (BD)). An initial guess of Y = A/2 is recommended for effective convergence. Example calculations with constants A = 2, B = C = D = 1 demonstrate the application of this method, yielding specific values for X and Y.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of logarithmic functions and their properties
  • Familiarity with Newton's method for solving equations
  • Basic knowledge of electrical engineering principles related to transistors
  • Ability to manipulate algebraic equations involving constants
NEXT STEPS
  • Study logarithmic equations and their applications in engineering contexts
  • Learn about Newton's method and its implementation in numerical analysis
  • Explore advanced topics in transistor equations and their significance in circuit design
  • Practice solving similar equations using iterative methods and software tools
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Electrical engineering students, mathematicians, and anyone involved in solving complex logarithmic equations in engineering applications will benefit from this discussion.

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Homework Statement


http://desmond.imageshack.us/Himg191/scaled.php?server=191&filename=daumequation13325015229.png&res=medium
where A,B,C & D are constants.

2. The attempt at a solution
Actually i am an electrical engineering student and these 2 equations are transistor equations that we are supposed to itterate in many problems, i tried to solve them but unfortunatley we were never actually taught how to solve Ln equations, so i'd be thankful if someone could solve them so i don't have to itterate them everytime because it's very time consuming and we've got so much work to do.

Thanks in advance !
 
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Do not be afraid to look back in your elementary books.

Inability to solve equations like this = having forgotten what a logarithm is.

If a = eb , then b = ln a .

This is by definition (or may be - there are various approaches).

When you are revising check out logs to various bases and the relations between them because it looks like you may soon need that.
 
You want to calculate X and Y right, knowing A,B,C and D?

I would get them all in one equation:
<br /> Y=C\ln\frac{A-Y}{BD}<br />
And then write this as:
<br /> Y-C\ln\frac{A-Y}{BD}=0<br />
and use a Newton based scheme to solve it. I would use an initial guess as Y=A/2 because from the equation it is clear that A>Y.
So in this case the Newton scheme would be:
<br /> Y_{N+1}=Y_{N}-\frac{1+\frac{BCD}{A-Y_{N}}}{Y_{N}-C\ln\frac{A-Y_{N}}{BD}}<br />
As a sense check take A=B=C=D=1 and see that the solution is clearly X=1 and Y=0. I took A=2,B=C=D=1 and obtained the solution X=1.5571 and Y=0.44285.
 

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