Solving for Speed for Projectile Motion

AI Thread Summary
A stone is kicked horizontally from a cliff at 18 m/s, falling 52 m to the water below. The time to reach the water is calculated to be 3.26 seconds, with the stone landing 58.64 m from the base of the cliff. The challenge lies in determining the stone's velocity upon impact, which involves both horizontal and vertical components. The vertical motion is described by the equation y = 1/2(a)(t)^2, but the user initially struggles to incorporate velocity into their calculations. Ultimately, the solution involves using motion equations for both directions and applying the Pythagorean theorem to find the resultant velocity, which is determined to be 36.67 m/s at impact.
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A person standing at the edge of a seaside cliff kicks a stone over the edge with a horizontal speed of 18 m/s. The cliff is 52 m above the water's surface. (Use GUESS method).

C) With what speed does it strike the water? Answer: V=36.67

I have already solved for time it takes to reach the water which is 3.26 s. The distance between the base of the cliff and where the stone lands is 58.64 m.

I cannot figure out what the velocity is because I assume it would only be the vertical motion. The equation for the vertical motion is y =1/2(a)(t)^2 but there's nothing about velocity. I've already tried putting this equation into the one for horizontal but it ends up with a totally different number.

Please show me how to solve this.
 
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When the stone hits the water, it has both an x and y component of velocity. Use the motion equations in each direction that relate velocity with time in each direction, to get these components, then think pythagorus.
 
Thank you soooo much. I figured it out.
 
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