Solving Interference Issues in Circuit Testing

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on addressing interference issues in circuit testing, specifically when measuring resistance while simultaneously heating a material. Scott inquires about using power transistors or FETs to control the heating and measuring circuits independently to avoid interference. He also questions the feasibility of measuring current and voltage during heating and the impact of changing current on resistance measurements. The conversation highlights the potential use of relays, noting that small relays typically have a bounce time of a few milliseconds.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of circuit design principles
  • Familiarity with power transistors and FETs
  • Knowledge of four-wire Kelvin measurement technique
  • Basic concepts of relay operation and switching speeds
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the use of power transistors in circuit isolation
  • Explore the four-wire Kelvin measurement technique in detail
  • Investigate relay types and their switching characteristics
  • Learn about minimizing interference in multi-circuit setups
USEFUL FOR

Electrical engineers, circuit designers, and technicians involved in circuit testing and measurement who need to manage interference between heating and measurement operations.

scott_alexsk
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Hello,

I am making a circuit which runs a large current through a material at intervals, heating it, which then temporarily stops to make a resistance measurement. Each individual circuit is not an issue in itself, nor the timing of it since I have a computer interface which can grab analog values and produce digitial 1s.

The issue I need to address is the interference of each circuit's operation with the other's. Do I need to just put a power transistor on each series of connections to the material I am testing for each part of the circuit, or do I need to do something more complicated?

So in other words can I just, let's say, turn on the circuit which measures resistance, by providing an appropriate input to that transistor(or FET) and turn off the section which provides the heating current by providing another input to the other controlling transistor, without the heating circuit significantly interfering with the measuring circuit or vice-versa?

Thanks,
-Scott
 
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Can you just do both simultaneously? Can you measure current and voltage being applied to the material as you are heating it?
 
Well wouldn't that the changing current from my heating circuit, cause the voltage drop to be different across the material, which would in turn provide a different value than expected for my four-wire kelvin circuit, which is simultaneously hocked up to the material. Perhaps I can use relays, what is the average switching speed on those guys?

Thanks,
-Scott
 
scott_alexsk said:
Well wouldn't that the changing current from my heating circuit, cause the voltage drop to be different across the material, which would in turn provide a different value than expected for my four-wire kelvin circuit, which is simultaneously hocked up to the material. Perhaps I can use relays, what is the average switching speed on those guys?

Thanks,
-Scott

Small relays bounce for a few ms, typically.
 

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