Solving Kinematics: Finding Release Height Above Window

  • Thread starter rjs123
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    Kinematic
In summary, the conversation discusses the calculation of the height from which a water balloon was dropped, given its time to cross a window and the height of the window. The solution involves using the equation v^2 = v0^2 + 2a(x-x0) to solve for the initial velocity, and then using that value to determine the distance above the top of the window the balloon was thrown from. The initial approach of using distance divided by time to obtain the velocity at the bottom of the window is incorrect, as the balloon is being accelerated due to the earth.
  • #1
rjs123
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Homework Statement




A water balloon takes .22 s to cross the 130 cm high window, from what height above the top of the window was it dropped?



The Attempt at a Solution



I'm using:

v^2 = vo^2 + 2a(x - xo)

v = distance/time
v = 1.30 m / .22 s = 5.91 m/s

(5.91 m/s)^2 = 0 + 2(9.8 m/s^2)(x)
x = 1.78 m from release to bottom of window

1.78 m - 1.3 m = distance of release from top of window

.48 m


I'm doing something wrong since the available answers aren't .48m...and it is something simple.
 
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  • #2
You can't simply use distance divided by time to get the velocity at the bottom of the window, as the balloon is being accelerated due to the earth. What other equation could you apply?
 
  • #3
Pi-Bond said:
You can't simply use distance divided by time to get the velocity at the bottom of the window, as the balloon is being accelerated due to the earth. What other equation could you apply?

nevermind i got it.
 
Last edited:
  • #4
Right, you can solve for v0 from that equation, and use that to obtain the distance above the top of the window the ball was thrown from.
 
  • #5
Pi-Bond said:
Right, you can solve for v0 from that equation, and use that to obtain the distance above the top of the window the ball was thrown from.

yeah i see what i did...thanks.
 

1. How do you calculate the release height above a window?

To calculate the release height above a window, you will need to use the kinematics equation: h = v2sin2(θ)/2g, where h is the release height, v is the initial velocity, θ is the angle of release, and g is the acceleration due to gravity. Plug in the known values and solve for h.

2. What is the significance of finding the release height above a window?

Finding the release height above a window is important because it can help determine the trajectory of an object thrown or launched from a certain height. This information can be useful in sports, such as baseball or basketball, as well as in engineering and physics experiments.

3. Are there any assumptions made when using the kinematics equation to find release height above a window?

Yes, there are a few assumptions made when using the kinematics equation. First, it assumes that there is no air resistance. Second, it assumes that the object is being released from the same height as the window. Third, it assumes that the object is being launched horizontally.

4. What factors can affect the accuracy of calculating release height above a window?

The accuracy of calculating release height above a window can be affected by several factors. These include human error in measuring or recording values, variations in the initial velocity or angle of release, and external factors such as air resistance or wind.

5. Can the kinematics equation be used for any object thrown from a window?

No, the kinematics equation is specifically designed for objects that are launched horizontally with a constant initial velocity. If the object is thrown from a window at an angle or with varying initial velocities, a different equation or method may need to be used to calculate the release height above the window.

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