Solving Newton's 3rd Law Homework: Magnitudes of Contact Forces

  • Thread starter Thread starter anteaters
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Law
AI Thread Summary
To solve for the contact forces between the blocks, apply Newton's third law and the equation F = ma. The user attempted to calculate the contact force between m1 and m2 using the formula F(m2/m1 + m2) but received an incorrect answer, indicating a misunderstanding of the system's dynamics. The correct approach involves considering the total mass of the blocks being accelerated and the forces acting on each block. Further clarification of the user's calculations could help identify the error and lead to the correct contact force values.
anteaters
Messages
11
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



Three blocks are in contact with one another on a frictionless, horizontal surface as shown in Figure P4.43. A horizontal force vector F is applied to m1. Taking m1 = 2.00 kg, m2 = 3.00 kg, m3 = 5.00 kg, and F = 16.0 N, draw a separate free-body diagram for each block. (Do this on paper. Your instructor may ask you to turn in this work.)

I already answered parts a and b, i just need help with c:
(c) Find the magnitude of the contact forces between the blocks.
m1 and m2 ________ N
m2 and m3 ________ N

Homework Equations



i know that i need to use Newton's third law of an object acting upon another object.
F = ma

The Attempt at a Solution



i tried doing F(m2/m1 + m2) for the first one and got 12, however the answer was wrong and the online program i have to use to turn it in says i was within 10% of the correct answer.

so now I'm stuck and don't know what to do.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Hi anteaters,

anteaters said:

Homework Statement



Three blocks are in contact with one another on a frictionless, horizontal surface as shown in Figure P4.43. A horizontal force vector F is applied to m1. Taking m1 = 2.00 kg, m2 = 3.00 kg, m3 = 5.00 kg, and F = 16.0 N, draw a separate free-body diagram for each block. (Do this on paper. Your instructor may ask you to turn in this work.)

I already answered parts a and b, i just need help with c:
(c) Find the magnitude of the contact forces between the blocks.
m1 and m2 ________ N
m2 and m3 ________ N

Homework Equations



i know that i need to use Newton's third law of an object acting upon another object.
F = ma

The Attempt at a Solution



i tried doing F(m2/m1 + m2) for the first one

Can you show how you got this expression? It looks rather close to being correct (it would be right if m3 was not there), so maybe if you post your work someone can point out what's going wrong.
 
I multiplied the values first without the error limit. Got 19.38. rounded it off to 2 significant figures since the given data has 2 significant figures. So = 19. For error I used the above formula. It comes out about 1.48. Now my question is. Should I write the answer as 19±1.5 (rounding 1.48 to 2 significant figures) OR should I write it as 19±1. So in short, should the error have same number of significant figures as the mean value or should it have the same number of decimal places as...
Thread 'A cylinder connected to a hanging mass'
Let's declare that for the cylinder, mass = M = 10 kg Radius = R = 4 m For the wall and the floor, Friction coeff = ##\mu## = 0.5 For the hanging mass, mass = m = 11 kg First, we divide the force according to their respective plane (x and y thing, correct me if I'm wrong) and according to which, cylinder or the hanging mass, they're working on. Force on the hanging mass $$mg - T = ma$$ Force(Cylinder) on y $$N_f + f_w - Mg = 0$$ Force(Cylinder) on x $$T + f_f - N_w = Ma$$ There's also...
Back
Top