Solving x/2 in 3rd Quadrant: Cosx=-7/9

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves finding the values of cos(x/2) and sin(x/2) given that cos(x) = -7/9 in the third quadrant. The context is trigonometric identities and half-angle formulas.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to use the half-angle formula sin^2(x/2) = (1 - cos(x))/2 and questions if this is the correct approach. Other participants suggest rewriting the equation and checking the signs of the results.

Discussion Status

Participants are exploring different approaches to apply the half-angle formulas. Some have shared their attempts and results, noting that while one part of the problem was resolved, there are still questions regarding the calculations for cos(x/2). Guidance has been offered to simplify results and check for additional considerations.

Contextual Notes

There may be constraints related to the quadrant in which the angles are located, affecting the signs of the trigonometric functions. The discussion also hints at potential oversights in the calculations that need to be addressed.

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Homework Statement



We have cosx = -7/9 in the third quadrant, and my question is how to find cos(x/2) and sin(x/2).

I've tried using the sin^2x=1-cos2x/2 formula and its adjacent cosine formula. Is this the correct formula I should be using to get the answer for this question?
 
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Yes. You say you tried, what happened? Try rewriting the equality as ## \sin^2\frac{x}{2} = \frac{1 - \cos x}{2} ##; make sure your answer has the correct sign.
 
MrAnchovy said:
Yes. You say you tried, what happened? Try rewriting the equality as ## \sin^2\frac{x}{2} = \frac{1 - \cos x}{2} ##; make sure your answer has the correct sign.

It worked for the sin(x/2), but when I tried for the cos(x/2)... I got 1+(-7/9) / 2 which becomes sqrt(2/18). Is this what you get ??
 
You can simplify \sqrt{\frac{2}{18}}, you know. :-p Also, there's one little thing you're forgetting. MrAnchovy mentions it in his post.
 

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