Some help with college project about air battery?

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around a college project focused on creating an air battery using compressed air and solar energy. Key processes include compressing air, cooling it, heating it for expansion, and releasing it into a turbine for energy generation. Concerns were raised about the necessity of cooling and heating, with explanations provided regarding temperature management during compression and expansion. The project also involves using two tanks to regulate pressure, leading to questions about calculating expansion and whether it constitutes free expansion. Overall, the project appears feasible, but further clarification on specific calculations and processes is needed.
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Hello everyone! I'm working on my practical project in college and it's roughly about ''air battery'' (CAES) which is filled with help of solar cell (eventually I need to build small version of it).
My mentor explained it to me roughly as well and I would love some help as I'm not very good at thermodynamics.

First thing that I'm not sure about is processes in model.
They basically go like this:

Compression of air
Cooling compressed air
.
.
Heating an air (later when we want to use it)
Letting some of the air go to maintain same pressure in tank
Expanding an air into turbine

Does all that make sense?

Let me know if you need me to go more in detail.. eventually I will, but this is just to check if my foundation is good or I'm missing something obvious.

Thanks a lot!
 
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Well, in terms of storing energy, why don't you just skip the cooling/heating and just used the compressed air itself as the source or energy. That is, fill a tank with compressed air and release it later on into a turbine to generate power.
 
Drakkith said:
Well, in terms of storing energy, why don't you just skip the cooling/heating and just used the compressed air itself as the source or energy. That is, fill a tank with compressed air and release it later on into a turbine to generate power.

That's what I asked my mentor as well. He told me that we're cooling air because it would be two(or more)-stage compression. ..also, because it's storing energy (we're going to use it later) temperature would drop to room T anyway.
Reason for heating it later would be to avoid temperature dropping below critical point (don't know what's critical point yet) during expansion itself.

Does it still sound pointless or?
 
I guess for a school project it's fine. At first glance it looks like a sound project to me. I'd recommend posting the specifics of what you need help with. I don't think I will be able to personally help you, but I'm sure someone around here can.
 
Drakkith said:
I guess for a school project it's fine. At first glance it looks like a sound project to me. I'd recommend posting the specifics of what you need help with. I don't think I will be able to personally help you, but I'm sure someone around here can.

That's cool, thank you anyway!

Well, if processes above makes sense, another thing that bugs me is how to calculate expansion from one to another tank.
Basically, I would use two transformed extinguisher tanks. One would be main (used for storing compressed air), and the second one would be on side and used just for regulating pressure in first one during the air heating. Expansion into turbine is done from main tank only.

So, I'm not sure how to calculate expansion (or how parametres would change by it) when there is two fixed volumes of tanks.

Also, would that count as free expansion if air and presssure in second tank doesn't matter?

And last but not least-does this calculation even matters if I'm just wacthing manometre and realising air with valve into another tank and nothing is changed in main tank except temperature.
 
I think it's easist first to watch a short vidio clip I find these videos very relaxing to watch .. I got to thinking is this being done in the most efficient way? The sand has to be suspended in the water to move it to the outlet ... The faster the water , the more turbulance and the sand stays suspended, so it seems to me the rule of thumb is the hose be aimed towards the outlet at all times .. Many times the workers hit the sand directly which will greatly reduce the water...

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