Sound Intensity and Bird Watching

AI Thread Summary
A bird watcher is trying to determine the maximum distance from which she can hear a songbird, given an intensity of 1.9 x 10^-6 W/m² at 2.35 meters and a threshold of hearing at 10^-12 W/m². The correct formula for calculating distance based on sound intensity is I2/I1 = (r1/r2)². After realizing an error in the threshold intensity value, the correct calculation yields a maximum hearing distance of approximately 1024.34 meters. The discussion confirms that the initial approach was correct, and the issue was a miscalculation of the intensity value. Accurate values are crucial for solving sound intensity problems effectively.
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Homework Statement


A bird watcher is hoping to add a particular song bird to the list of species she has seen. If a person, only 2.35 m from the bird, hears the sound with an intensity of 1.9 10-6 W/m2, how far could the bird watcher be from the bird and still hear it? Assume no reflections or absorption of the bird's sound and that the faintest sound that can be heard has an intensity of 10-12 W/m2.

Homework Equations


I2/I1 = (r1/r2)^2
I1 = 1.9e-6 W/m2
I2 = 10e-12 W/m2
r1 = 2.35 m
r2 = ?

The Attempt at a Solution


I rearranged the equation to solve for r2
I got r2 = √(I1 * r1^2/I2)
I plugged in the numbers and got 1024.34 meters
but the problem is saying that I did it wrong.
Is there another formula or did I just mess up somewhere in solving this?
Would appreciate help before Monday.
Thanks
 
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Hey,

See Intensity is inversely proportional to square of distance which is exactly what you used.

So your equations are correct.

Plug in the values again :-)
 
Last edited:
emailanmol said:
Hey,

See Intensity is inversely proportional to square of distance which is exactly what you used.

So your equations are correct.

Plug in the values again :-)

Thanks for the reassurance. However, I found out that my value for the Intensity of the threshold of hearing was wrong by a power. Thanks though
 
Oh.Lol.!

Yeah using 10^(-11) W/m^2 yields exactly the answer in your Post 1.
 
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