Special relativity question, NEED HELP

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on understanding time dilation in special relativity through a practical example of a flight from Los Angeles to New York. Participants are asked to identify two key events related to the flight time measurement, emphasizing the need to consider both the traveler's and the ground observer's frames of reference. Proper time is defined as the time measured in the frame of the inertial observer, raising questions about whether the traveler qualifies as such. The concept of time dilation is highlighted, noting that different observers in distinct inertial frames will measure varying flight times. Clarification on these points is sought to resolve confusion about the principles of special relativity.
RagincajunLA
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Hey guys I am doing special relativity in my physics class and we are working on time dilation. Right now I am really confused by what my teacher said and what the book says. Can someone help me out? here is my question...

Your friend flies from Los Angeles to New York. She carries an accurate stopwatch with her to measure the flight time. You and your assistants on the ground measure the flight time as well.

a. Identify the two events associated with this measurement.
b. Who, if anyone, measures the proper time?
c. Who, if anyone, measure the shorter flight time?

I am so confused by this, please help me
 
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RagincajunLA said:
Hey guys I am doing special relativity in my physics class and we are working on time dilation. Right now I am really confused by what my teacher said and what the book says. Can someone help me out? here is my question...

Your friend flies from Los Angeles to New York. She carries an accurate stopwatch with her to measure the flight time. You and your assistants on the ground measure the flight time as well.

a. Identify the two events associated with this measurement.
b. Who, if anyone, measures the proper time?
c. Who, if anyone, measure the shorter flight time?

I am so confused by this, please help me
In a. the question is asking for the two events that determine the flight time. An event is a point in space and time. A measurement of space-time requires finding the displacement in space and in time between two events.

So what are the two events in each frame of reference (either the traveler or the person on the ground) the difference in the time co-ordinates of which is the measure the time of flight?.

In b., proper time is the time in the frame of reference of the inertial observer. Hint: in this case, is the traveler always an inertial observer?

In c., the question asks about time dilation. Observers in two different inertial frames will measure time differently.

AM
 
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